Surah Muminun Word by Word English | Color–Coded Grammar, Translation & Transliteration

Discover the qualities of true success with this comprehensive Surah Al-Mu’minun English word by word study guide. Expertly designed to deepen your understanding, this resource utilizes interactive Color-Coded Grammar Cards that visually separate nouns, verbs, and particles, making Arabic sentence structures clear and accessible. To assist non-Arabic speakers, precise Transliteration for Accurate Pronunciation is provided alongside every verse. This advanced tool empowers students to master Tajweed while internalizing the essential traits of the believers—humility in prayer, chastity, and integrity—outlined in Surah Al-Mu’minun.

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Noun (Ism)

Verb (Fi'l)

Particle (Harf)

23:1

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ

qad aflaḥa l-mu'minūna

Certainly will the believers have succeeded:

PARTICLE

قَدْ

Indeed

qad

VERB

أَفْلَحَ

successful

aflaḥa

NOUN

ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ

(are) the believers

l-mu'minūna

23:2

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى صَلَاتِهِمْ خَـٰشِعُونَ

alladhīna hum fī ṣalātihim khāshiʿūna

They who are during their prayer humbly submissive

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

Those who

alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُمْ

[they]

hum

PARTICLE

فِى

during

fī

NOUN

صَلَاتِهِمْ

their prayers

ṣalātihim

NOUN

خَـٰشِعُونَ

(are) humbly submissive

khāshiʿūna

23:3

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَنِ ٱللَّغْوِ مُعْرِضُونَ

wa-alladhīna hum ʿani l-laghwi muʿ'riḍūna

And they who turn away from ill speech

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

Those who

wa-alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُمْ

[they]

hum

PARTICLE

عَنِ

from

ʿani

NOUN

ٱللَّغْوِ

the vain talk

l-laghwi

NOUN

مُعْرِضُونَ

turn away

muʿ'riḍūna

23:4

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِلزَّكَوٰةِ فَـٰعِلُونَ

wa-alladhīna hum lilzzakati fāʿilūna

And they who are observant of zakāh

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

Those who

wa-alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُمْ

[they]

hum

NOUN

لِلزَّكَوٰةِ

of purification works

lilzzakati

NOUN

فَـٰعِلُونَ

(are) doers

fāʿilūna

23:5

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَـٰفِظُونَ

wa-alladhīna hum lifurūjihim ḥāfiẓūna

And they who guard their private parts

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

And those who

wa-alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُمْ

[they]

hum

NOUN

لِفُرُوجِهِمْ

of their modesty

lifurūjihim

NOUN

حَـٰفِظُونَ

(are) guardians

ḥāfiẓūna

23:6

إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَـٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ

illā ʿalā azwājihim aw mā malakat aymānuhum fa-innahum ghayru malūmīna

Except from their wives or what their right hands possess, for indeed, they will not be blamed -

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

Except

illā

PARTICLE

عَلَىٰٓ

from

ʿalā

NOUN

أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ

their spouses

azwājihim

PARTICLE

أَوْ

PRONOUN

مَا

what

mā

VERB

مَلَكَتْ

possess

malakat

NOUN

أَيْمَـٰنُهُمْ

their right hands

aymānuhum

PARTICLE

فَإِنَّهُمْ

then indeed, they

fa-innahum

NOUN

غَيْرُ

(are) not

ghayru

NOUN

مَلُومِينَ

blameworthy

malūmīna

23:7

فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ

famani ib'taghā warāa dhālika fa-ulāika humu l-ʿādūna

But whoever seeks beyond that, then those are the transgressors -

PRONOUN

فَمَنِ

Then whoever

famani

VERB

ٱبْتَغَىٰ

seeks

ib'taghā

NOUN

وَرَآءَ

beyond

warāa

PRONOUN

ذَٰلِكَ

that

dhālika

PRONOUN

فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

then those

fa-ulāika

PRONOUN

هُمُ

[they]

humu

NOUN

ٱلْعَادُونَ

(are) the transgressors

l-ʿādūna

23:8

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَـٰنَـٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ

wa-alladhīna hum li-amānātihim waʿahdihim rāʿūna

And they who are to their trusts and their promises attentive

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

And those who

wa-alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُمْ

[they]

hum

NOUN

لِأَمَـٰنَـٰتِهِمْ

of their trusts

li-amānātihim

NOUN

وَعَهْدِهِمْ

and their promise(s)

waʿahdihim

NOUN

رَٰعُونَ

(are) observers

rāʿūna

23:9

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَوَٰتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ

wa-alladhīna hum ʿalā ṣalawātihim yuḥāfiẓūna

And they who carefully maintain their prayers -

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

And those who

wa-alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُمْ

[they]

hum

PARTICLE

عَلَىٰ

over

ʿalā

NOUN

صَلَوَٰتِهِمْ

their prayers

ṣalawātihim

VERB

يُحَافِظُونَ

they guard

yuḥāfiẓūna

23:10

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْوَٰرِثُونَ

ulāika humu l-wārithūna

Those are the inheritors

PRONOUN

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

Those

ulāika

PRONOUN

هُمُ

[they]

humu

NOUN

ٱلْوَٰرِثُونَ

(are) the inheritors

l-wārithūna

23:11

ٱلَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ ٱلْفِرْدَوْسَ هُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ

alladhīna yarithūna l-fir'dawsa hum fīhā khālidūna

Who will inherit al-Firdaus. They will abide therein eternally.

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

Who

alladhīna

VERB

يَرِثُونَ

will inherit

yarithūna

PROPER NOUN

ٱلْفِرْدَوْسَ

the Paradise

l-fir'dawsa

PRONOUN

هُمْ

They

hum

PARTICLE

فِيهَا

therein

fīhā

NOUN

خَـٰلِدُونَ

(will) abide forever

khālidūna

23:12

وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مِن سُلَـٰلَةٍۢ مِّن طِينٍۢ

walaqad khalaqnā l-insāna min sulālatin min ṭīnin

And certainly did We create man from an extract of clay.

PARTICLE

وَلَقَدْ

And indeed

walaqad

VERB

خَلَقْنَا

We created

khalaqnā

NOUN

ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ

the humankind

l-insāna

PARTICLE

مِن

from

min

NOUN

سُلَـٰلَةٍۢ

an essence

sulālatin

PARTICLE

مِّن

min

NOUN

طِينٍۢ

clay

ṭīnin

23:13

ثُمَّ جَعَلْنَـٰهُ نُطْفَةًۭ فِى قَرَارٍۢ مَّكِينٍۢ

thumma jaʿalnāhu nuṭ'fatan fī qarārin makīnin

Then We placed him as a sperm-drop in a firm lodging.

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

VERB

جَعَلْنَـٰهُ

We placed him

jaʿalnāhu

NOUN

نُطْفَةًۭ

(as) a semen-drop

nuṭ'fatan

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

قَرَارٍۢ

a resting place

qarārin

NOUN

مَّكِينٍۢ

firm

makīnin

23:14

ثُمَّ خَلَقْنَا ٱلنُّطْفَةَ عَلَقَةًۭ فَخَلَقْنَا ٱلْعَلَقَةَ مُضْغَةًۭ فَخَلَقْنَا ٱلْمُضْغَةَ عِظَـٰمًۭا فَكَسَوْنَا ٱلْعِظَـٰمَ لَحْمًۭا ثُمَّ أَنشَأْنَـٰهُ خَلْقًا ءَاخَرَ ۚ فَتَبَارَكَ ٱللَّهُ أَحْسَنُ ٱلْخَـٰلِقِينَ

thumma khalaqnā l-nuṭ'fata ʿalaqatan fakhalaqnā l-ʿalaqata muḍ'ghatan fakhalaqnā l-muḍ'ghata ʿiẓāman fakasawnā l-ʿiẓāma laḥman thumma anshanāhu khalqan ākhara fatabāraka l-lahu aḥsanu l-khāliqīna

Then We made the sperm-drop into a clinging clot, and We made the clot into a lump [of flesh], and We made [from] the lump, bones, and We covered the bones with flesh; then We developed him into another creation. So blessed is Allah, the best of creators.

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

VERB

خَلَقْنَا

We created

khalaqnā

NOUN

ٱلنُّطْفَةَ

the semen-drop

l-nuṭ'fata

NOUN

عَلَقَةًۭ

(into) a clinging substance

ʿalaqatan

VERB

فَخَلَقْنَا

then We created

fakhalaqnā

NOUN

ٱلْعَلَقَةَ

the clinging substance

l-ʿalaqata

NOUN

مُضْغَةًۭ

(into) an embryonic lump

muḍ'ghatan

VERB

فَخَلَقْنَا

then We created

fakhalaqnā

NOUN

ٱلْمُضْغَةَ

the embryonic lump

l-muḍ'ghata

NOUN

عِظَـٰمًۭا

(into) bones

ʿiẓāman

VERB

فَكَسَوْنَا

then We clothed

fakasawnā

NOUN

ٱلْعِظَـٰمَ

the bones

l-ʿiẓāma

NOUN

لَحْمًۭا

(with) flesh

laḥman

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

then

thumma

VERB

أَنشَأْنَـٰهُ

We produce it

anshanāhu

NOUN

خَلْقًا

(as) a creation

khalqan

NOUN

ءَاخَرَ ۚ

another

ākhara

VERB

فَتَبَارَكَ

So blessed is

fatabāraka

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهُ

Allah

l-lahu

NOUN

أَحْسَنُ

(the) Best

aḥsanu

NOUN

ٱلْخَـٰلِقِينَ

(of) the Creators

l-khāliqīna

23:15

ثُمَّ إِنَّكُم بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ لَمَيِّتُونَ

thumma innakum baʿda dhālika lamayyitūna

Then indeed, after that you are to die.

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

PARTICLE

إِنَّكُم

indeed, you

innakum

NOUN

بَعْدَ

after

baʿda

PRONOUN

ذَٰلِكَ

that

dhālika

NOUN

لَمَيِّتُونَ

surely (will) die

lamayyitūna

23:16

ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ تُبْعَثُونَ

thumma innakum yawma l-qiyāmati tub'ʿathūna

Then indeed you, on the Day of Resurrection, will be resurrected.

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

PARTICLE

إِنَّكُمْ

indeed, you

innakum

NOUN

يَوْمَ

(on the) Day

yawma

NOUN

ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ

(of) the Resurrection

l-qiyāmati

VERB

تُبْعَثُونَ

will be resurrected

tub'ʿathūna

23:17

وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا فَوْقَكُمْ سَبْعَ طَرَآئِقَ وَمَا كُنَّا عَنِ ٱلْخَلْقِ غَـٰفِلِينَ

walaqad khalaqnā fawqakum sabʿa ṭarāiqa wamā kunnā ʿani l-khalqi ghāfilīna

And We have created above you seven layered heavens, and never have We been of [Our] creation unaware.

PARTICLE

وَلَقَدْ

And indeed

walaqad

VERB

خَلَقْنَا

We (have) created

khalaqnā

NOUN

فَوْقَكُمْ

above you

fawqakum

NOUN

سَبْعَ

seven

sabʿa

NOUN

طَرَآئِقَ

paths

ṭarāiqa

PARTICLE

وَمَا

and not

wamā

VERB

كُنَّا

We are

kunnā

PARTICLE

عَنِ

ʿani

NOUN

ٱلْخَلْقِ

the creation

l-khalqi

NOUN

غَـٰفِلِينَ

unaware

ghāfilīna

23:18

وَأَنزَلْنَا مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءًۢ بِقَدَرٍۢ فَأَسْكَنَّـٰهُ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَإِنَّا عَلَىٰ ذَهَابٍۭ بِهِۦ لَقَـٰدِرُونَ

wa-anzalnā mina l-samāi māan biqadarin fa-askannāhu fī l-arḍi wa-innā ʿalā dhahābin bihi laqādirūna

And We sent down from the sky, rain in measured amounts, and We lodged it in the earth. And indeed, We are able to take it away.

VERB

وَأَنزَلْنَا

And We send down

wa-anzalnā

PARTICLE

مِنَ

from

mina

NOUN

ٱلسَّمَآءِ

the sky

l-samāi

NOUN

مَآءًۢ

water

māan

NOUN

بِقَدَرٍۢ

in (due) measure

biqadarin

VERB

فَأَسْكَنَّـٰهُ

then We cause it to settle

fa-askannāhu

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ

the earth

l-arḍi

PARTICLE

وَإِنَّا

And indeed, We

wa-innā

PARTICLE

عَلَىٰ

ʿalā

NOUN

ذَهَابٍۭ

taking it away

dhahābin

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

taking it away

bihi

NOUN

لَقَـٰدِرُونَ

surely (are) Able

laqādirūna

23:19

فَأَنشَأْنَا لَكُم بِهِۦ جَنَّـٰتٍۢ مِّن نَّخِيلٍۢ وَأَعْنَـٰبٍۢ لَّكُمْ فِيهَا فَوَٰكِهُ كَثِيرَةٌۭ وَمِنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ

fa-anshanā lakum bihi jannātin min nakhīlin wa-aʿnābin lakum fīhā fawākihu kathīratun wamin'hā takulūna

And We brought forth for you thereby gardens of palm trees and grapevines in which for you are abundant fruits and from which you eat.

VERB

فَأَنشَأْنَا

Then We produced

fa-anshanā

PARTICLE

لَكُم

for you

lakum

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

by it

bihi

NOUN

جَنَّـٰتٍۢ

gardens

jannātin

PARTICLE

مِّن

of date-palms

min

NOUN

نَّخِيلٍۢ

of date-palms

nakhīlin

NOUN

وَأَعْنَـٰبٍۢ

and grapevines

wa-aʿnābin

PARTICLE

لَّكُمْ

for you

lakum

PARTICLE

فِيهَا

in it

fīhā

NOUN

فَوَٰكِهُ

(are) fruits

fawākihu

NOUN

كَثِيرَةٌۭ

abundant

kathīratun

PARTICLE

وَمِنْهَا

and from them

wamin'hā

VERB

تَأْكُلُونَ

you eat

takulūna

23:20

وَشَجَرَةًۭ تَخْرُجُ مِن طُورِ سَيْنَآءَ تَنۢبُتُ بِٱلدُّهْنِ وَصِبْغٍۢ لِّلْـَٔاكِلِينَ

washajaratan takhruju min ṭūri saynāa tanbutu bil-duh'ni waṣib'ghin lil'ākilīna

And [We brought forth] a tree issuing from Mount Sinai which produces oil and a relish for those who eat.

NOUN

وَشَجَرَةًۭ

And a tree

washajaratan

VERB

تَخْرُجُ

(that) springs forth

takhruju

PARTICLE

مِن

from

min

NOUN

طُورِ

Mount Sinai

ṭūri

PROPER NOUN

سَيْنَآءَ

Mount Sinai

saynāa

VERB

تَنۢبُتُ

(which) produces

tanbutu

NOUN

بِٱلدُّهْنِ

oil

bil-duh'ni

NOUN

وَصِبْغٍۢ

and a relish

waṣib'ghin

NOUN

لِّلْـَٔاكِلِينَ

for those who eat

lil'ākilīna

23:21

وَإِنَّ لَكُمْ فِى ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ لَعِبْرَةًۭ ۖ نُّسْقِيكُم مِّمَّا فِى بُطُونِهَا وَلَكُمْ فِيهَا مَنَـٰفِعُ كَثِيرَةٌۭ وَمِنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ

wa-inna lakum fī l-anʿāmi laʿib'ratan nus'qīkum mimmā fī buṭūnihā walakum fīhā manāfiʿu kathīratun wamin'hā takulūna

And indeed, for you in livestock is a lesson. We give you drink from that which is in their bellies, and for you in them are numerous benefits, and from them you eat.

PARTICLE

وَإِنَّ

And indeed

wa-inna

PARTICLE

لَكُمْ

for you

lakum

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ

the cattle

l-anʿāmi

NOUN

لَعِبْرَةًۭ ۖ

surely, (is) a lesson

laʿib'ratan

VERB

نُّسْقِيكُم

We give you drink

nus'qīkum

PARTICLE

مِّمَّا

from what

mimmā

PARTICLE

فِى

(is) in

fī

NOUN

بُطُونِهَا

their bellies

buṭūnihā

PARTICLE

وَلَكُمْ

and for you

walakum

PARTICLE

فِيهَا

in them

fīhā

NOUN

مَنَـٰفِعُ

(are) benefits

manāfiʿu

NOUN

كَثِيرَةٌۭ

many

kathīratun

PARTICLE

وَمِنْهَا

and of them

wamin'hā

VERB

تَأْكُلُونَ

you eat

takulūna

23:22

وَعَلَيْهَا وَعَلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ تُحْمَلُونَ

waʿalayhā waʿalā l-ful'ki tuḥ'malūna

And upon them and on ships you are carried.

PARTICLE

وَعَلَيْهَا

And on them

waʿalayhā

PARTICLE

وَعَلَى

and on

waʿalā

NOUN

ٱلْفُلْكِ

[the] ships

l-ful'ki

VERB

تُحْمَلُونَ

you are carried

tuḥ'malūna

23:23

وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ فَقَالَ يَـٰقَوْمِ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُۥٓ ۖ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

walaqad arsalnā nūḥan ilā qawmihi faqāla yāqawmi uʿ'budū l-laha mā lakum min ilāhin ghayruhu afalā tattaqūna

And We had certainly sent Noah to his people, and he said, "O my people, worship Allah ; you have no deity other than Him; then will you not fear Him?"

PARTICLE

وَلَقَدْ

And verily

walaqad

VERB

أَرْسَلْنَا

We sent

arsalnā

PROPER NOUN

نُوحًا

Nuh

nūḥan

PARTICLE

إِلَىٰ

ilā

NOUN

قَوْمِهِۦ

his people

qawmihi

VERB

فَقَالَ

and he said

faqāla

NOUN

يَـٰقَوْمِ

O my people

yāqawmi

VERB

ٱعْبُدُوا۟

Worship

uʿ'budū

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهَ

Allah

l-laha

PARTICLE

مَا

not

mā

PARTICLE

لَكُم

for you

lakum

PARTICLE

مِّنْ

(is) any

min

NOUN

إِلَـٰهٍ

god

ilāhin

NOUN

غَيْرُهُۥٓ ۖ

other than Him

ghayruhu

PARTICLE

أَفَلَا

Then will not

afalā

VERB

تَتَّقُونَ

you fear

tattaqūna

23:24

فَقَالَ ٱلْمَلَؤُا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَوْمِهِۦ مَا هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا بَشَرٌۭ مِّثْلُكُمْ يُرِيدُ أَن يَتَفَضَّلَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَأَنزَلَ مَلَـٰٓئِكَةًۭ مَّا سَمِعْنَا بِهَـٰذَا فِىٓ ءَابَآئِنَا ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

faqāla l-mala-u alladhīna kafarū min qawmihi mā hādhā illā basharun mith'lukum yurīdu an yatafaḍḍala ʿalaykum walaw shāa l-lahu la-anzala malāikatan mā samiʿ'nā bihādhā fī ābāinā l-awalīna

But the eminent among those who disbelieved from his people said, "This is not but a man like yourselves who wishes to take precedence over you; and if Allah had willed, He would have sent down angels. We have not heard of this among our forefathers.

VERB

فَقَالَ

But said

faqāla

NOUN

ٱلْمَلَؤُا۟

the chiefs

l-mala-u

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

(of) those who

alladhīna

VERB

كَفَرُوا۟

disbelieved

kafarū

PARTICLE

مِن

among

min

NOUN

قَوْمِهِۦ

his people

qawmihi

PARTICLE

مَا

This is not

mā

PRONOUN

هَـٰذَآ

This is not

hādhā

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

but

illā

NOUN

بَشَرٌۭ

a man

basharun

NOUN

مِّثْلُكُمْ

like you

mith'lukum

VERB

يُرِيدُ

he wishes

yurīdu

PARTICLE

أَن

VERB

يَتَفَضَّلَ

assert (his) superiority

yatafaḍḍala

PARTICLE

عَلَيْكُمْ

over you

ʿalaykum

PARTICLE

وَلَوْ

and if

walaw

VERB

شَآءَ

Allah had willed

shāa

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهُ

Allah had willed

l-lahu

VERB

لَأَنزَلَ

surely He (would have) sent down

la-anzala

NOUN

مَلَـٰٓئِكَةًۭ

Angels

malāikatan

PARTICLE

مَّا

Not

mā

VERB

سَمِعْنَا

we heard

samiʿ'nā

PARTICLE

بِهَـٰذَا

of this

bihādhā

PARTICLE

فِىٓ

from

fī

NOUN

ءَابَآئِنَا

our forefathers

ābāinā

NOUN

ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

our forefathers

l-awalīna

23:25

إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا رَجُلٌۢ بِهِۦ جِنَّةٌۭ فَتَرَبَّصُوا۟ بِهِۦ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍۢ

in huwa illā rajulun bihi jinnatun fatarabbaṣū bihi ḥattā ḥīnin

He is not but a man possessed by madness, so wait concerning him for a time."

PARTICLE

إِنْ

Not

PRONOUN

هُوَ

huwa

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

(is) but

illā

NOUN

رَجُلٌۢ

a man

rajulun

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

in him

bihi

NOUN

جِنَّةٌۭ

(is) madness

jinnatun

VERB

فَتَرَبَّصُوا۟

so wait

fatarabbaṣū

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

concerning him

bihi

PARTICLE

حَتَّىٰ

until

ḥattā

NOUN

حِينٍۢ

a time

ḥīnin

23:26

قَالَ رَبِّ ٱنصُرْنِى بِمَا كَذَّبُونِ

qāla rabbi unṣur'nī bimā kadhabūni

[Noah] said, "My Lord, support me because they have denied me."

VERB

قَالَ

He said

qāla

NOUN

رَبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

VERB

ٱنصُرْنِى

Help me

unṣur'nī

PARTICLE

بِمَا

because

bimā

VERB

كَذَّبُونِ

they deny me

kadhabūni

23:27

فَأَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْهِ أَنِ ٱصْنَعِ ٱلْفُلْكَ بِأَعْيُنِنَا وَوَحْيِنَا فَإِذَا جَآءَ أَمْرُنَا وَفَارَ ٱلتَّنُّورُ ۙ فَٱسْلُكْ فِيهَا مِن كُلٍّۢ زَوْجَيْنِ ٱثْنَيْنِ وَأَهْلَكَ إِلَّا مَن سَبَقَ عَلَيْهِ ٱلْقَوْلُ مِنْهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تُخَـٰطِبْنِى فِى ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوٓا۟ ۖ إِنَّهُم مُّغْرَقُونَ

fa-awḥaynā ilayhi ani iṣ'naʿi l-ful'ka bi-aʿyuninā wawaḥyinā fa-idhā jāa amrunā wafāra l-tanūru fa-us'luk fīhā min kullin zawjayni ith'nayni wa-ahlaka illā man sabaqa ʿalayhi l-qawlu min'hum walā tukhāṭib'nī fī alladhīna ẓalamū innahum mugh'raqūna

So We inspired to him, "Construct the ship under Our observation and Our inspiration, and when Our command comes and the oven overflows, put into the ship from each [creature] two mates and your family, except those for whom the decree [of destruction] has proceeded. And do not address Me concerning those who have wronged; indeed, they are to be drowned.

VERB

فَأَوْحَيْنَآ

So We inspired

fa-awḥaynā

PARTICLE

إِلَيْهِ

to him

ilayhi

PARTICLE

أَنِ

That

ani

VERB

ٱصْنَعِ

construct

iṣ'naʿi

NOUN

ٱلْفُلْكَ

the ship

l-ful'ka

NOUN

بِأَعْيُنِنَا

under Our eyes

bi-aʿyuninā

NOUN

وَوَحْيِنَا

and Our inspiration

wawaḥyinā

PARTICLE

فَإِذَا

then when

fa-idhā

VERB

جَآءَ

comes

jāa

NOUN

أَمْرُنَا

Our Command

amrunā

VERB

وَفَارَ

and gushes forth

wafāra

NOUN

ٱلتَّنُّورُ ۙ

the oven

l-tanūru

VERB

فَٱسْلُكْ

then put

fa-us'luk

PARTICLE

فِيهَا

into it

fīhā

PARTICLE

مِن

min

NOUN

كُلٍّۢ

every (kind)

kullin

NOUN

زَوْجَيْنِ

(of) mates

zawjayni

NOUN

ٱثْنَيْنِ

two

ith'nayni

NOUN

وَأَهْلَكَ

and your family

wa-ahlaka

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

except

illā

PRONOUN

مَن

those

man

VERB

سَبَقَ

(has) preceded

sabaqa

PARTICLE

عَلَيْهِ

against whom

ʿalayhi

NOUN

ٱلْقَوْلُ

the Word

l-qawlu

PARTICLE

مِنْهُمْ ۖ

thereof

min'hum

PARTICLE

وَلَا

And (do) not

walā

VERB

تُخَـٰطِبْنِى

address Me

tukhāṭib'nī

PARTICLE

فِى

concerning

fī

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

those who

alladhīna

VERB

ظَلَمُوٓا۟ ۖ

wronged

ẓalamū

PARTICLE

إِنَّهُم

indeed, they

innahum

NOUN

مُّغْرَقُونَ

(are) the ones to be drowned

mugh'raqūna

23:28

فَإِذَا ٱسْتَوَيْتَ أَنتَ وَمَن مَّعَكَ عَلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ فَقُلِ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِى نَجَّىٰنَا مِنَ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

fa-idhā is'tawayta anta waman maʿaka ʿalā l-ful'ki faquli l-ḥamdu lillahi alladhī najjānā mina l-qawmi l-ẓālimīna

And when you have boarded the ship, you and those with you, then say, 'Praise to Allah, who has saved us from the wrongdoing people.'

PARTICLE

فَإِذَا

And when

fa-idhā

VERB

ٱسْتَوَيْتَ

you (have) boarded

is'tawayta

PRONOUN

أَنتَ

you

anta

PRONOUN

وَمَن

and whoever

waman

NOUN

مَّعَكَ

(is) with you

maʿaka

PARTICLE

عَلَى

[on]

ʿalā

NOUN

ٱلْفُلْكِ

the ship

l-ful'ki

VERB

فَقُلِ

then say

faquli

NOUN

ٱلْحَمْدُ

Praise

l-ḥamdu

PROPER NOUN

لِلَّهِ

(be) to Allah

lillahi

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِى

Who

alladhī

VERB

نَجَّىٰنَا

(has) saved us

najjānā

PARTICLE

مِنَ

from

mina

NOUN

ٱلْقَوْمِ

the people

l-qawmi

NOUN

ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

the wrongdoers

l-ẓālimīna

23:29

وَقُل رَّبِّ أَنزِلْنِى مُنزَلًۭا مُّبَارَكًۭا وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلْمُنزِلِينَ

waqul rabbi anzil'nī munzalan mubārakan wa-anta khayru l-munzilīna

And say, 'My Lord, let me land at a blessed landing place, and You are the best to accommodate [us].' "

VERB

وَقُل

And say

waqul

NOUN

رَّبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

VERB

أَنزِلْنِى

cause me to land

anzil'nī

NOUN

مُنزَلًۭا

(at) a landing place

munzalan

NOUN

مُّبَارَكًۭا

blessed

mubārakan

PRONOUN

وَأَنتَ

and You

wa-anta

NOUN

خَيْرُ

(are) the Best

khayru

NOUN

ٱلْمُنزِلِينَ

(of) those who cause to land.'

l-munzilīna

23:30

إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَـٰتٍۢ وَإِن كُنَّا لَمُبْتَلِينَ

inna fī dhālika laāyātin wa-in kunnā lamub'talīna

Indeed in that are signs, and indeed, We are ever testing [Our servants].

PARTICLE

إِنَّ

Indeed

inna

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

PRONOUN

ذَٰلِكَ

that

dhālika

NOUN

لَـَٔايَـٰتٍۢ

surely (are) Signs

laāyātin

PARTICLE

وَإِن

and indeed

wa-in

VERB

كُنَّا

We are

kunnā

NOUN

لَمُبْتَلِينَ

surely testing

lamub'talīna

23:31

ثُمَّ أَنشَأْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ قَرْنًا ءَاخَرِينَ

thumma anshanā min baʿdihim qarnan ākharīna

Then We produced after them a generation of others.

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

VERB

أَنشَأْنَا

We produced

anshanā

PARTICLE

مِنۢ

after them

min

NOUN

بَعْدِهِمْ

after them

baʿdihim

NOUN

قَرْنًا

a generation

qarnan

NOUN

ءَاخَرِينَ

another

ākharīna

23:32

فَأَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِمْ رَسُولًۭا مِّنْهُمْ أَنِ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُۥٓ ۖ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

fa-arsalnā fīhim rasūlan min'hum ani uʿ'budū l-laha mā lakum min ilāhin ghayruhu afalā tattaqūna

And We sent among them a messenger from themselves, [saying], "Worship Allah ; you have no deity other than Him; then will you not fear Him?"

VERB

فَأَرْسَلْنَا

And We sent

fa-arsalnā

PARTICLE

فِيهِمْ

among them

fīhim

NOUN

رَسُولًۭا

a Messenger

rasūlan

PARTICLE

مِّنْهُمْ

from themselves

min'hum

PARTICLE

أَنِ

[that]

ani

VERB

ٱعْبُدُوا۟

Worship

uʿ'budū

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهَ

Allah

l-laha

PARTICLE

مَا

not

mā

PARTICLE

لَكُم

for you

lakum

PARTICLE

مِّنْ

(is) any

min

NOUN

إِلَـٰهٍ

god

ilāhin

NOUN

غَيْرُهُۥٓ ۖ

other than Him

ghayruhu

PARTICLE

أَفَلَا

Then will not

afalā

VERB

تَتَّقُونَ

you fear

tattaqūna

23:33

وَقَالَ ٱلْمَلَأُ مِن قَوْمِهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَكَذَّبُوا۟ بِلِقَآءِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ وَأَتْرَفْنَـٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا مَا هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا بَشَرٌۭ مِّثْلُكُمْ يَأْكُلُ مِمَّا تَأْكُلُونَ مِنْهُ وَيَشْرَبُ مِمَّا تَشْرَبُونَ

waqāla l-mala-u min qawmihi alladhīna kafarū wakadhabū biliqāi l-ākhirati wa-atrafnāhum fī l-ḥayati l-dun'yā mā hādhā illā basharun mith'lukum yakulu mimmā takulūna min'hu wayashrabu mimmā tashrabūna

And the eminent among his people who disbelieved and denied the meeting of the Hereafter while We had given them luxury in the worldly life said, "This is not but a man like yourselves. He eats of that from which you eat and drinks of that from which you drink.

VERB

وَقَالَ

And said

waqāla

NOUN

ٱلْمَلَأُ

the chiefs

l-mala-u

PARTICLE

مِن

min

NOUN

قَوْمِهِ

his people

qawmihi

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

who

alladhīna

VERB

كَفَرُوا۟

disbelieved

kafarū

VERB

وَكَذَّبُوا۟

and denied

wakadhabū

NOUN

بِلِقَآءِ

(the) meeting

biliqāi

NOUN

ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ

(of) the Hereafter

l-ākhirati

VERB

وَأَتْرَفْنَـٰهُمْ

while We had given them luxury

wa-atrafnāhum

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ

the life

l-ḥayati

NOUN

ٱلدُّنْيَا

(of) the world

l-dun'yā

PARTICLE

مَا

Not

mā

PRONOUN

هَـٰذَآ

(is) this

hādhā

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

but

illā

NOUN

بَشَرٌۭ

a man

basharun

NOUN

مِّثْلُكُمْ

like you

mith'lukum

VERB

يَأْكُلُ

He eats

yakulu

PARTICLE

مِمَّا

of what

mimmā

VERB

تَأْكُلُونَ

you eat

takulūna

PARTICLE

مِنْهُ

[from it]

min'hu

VERB

وَيَشْرَبُ

and he drinks

wayashrabu

PARTICLE

مِمَّا

of what

mimmā

VERB

تَشْرَبُونَ

you drink

tashrabūna

23:34

وَلَئِنْ أَطَعْتُم بَشَرًۭا مِّثْلَكُمْ إِنَّكُمْ إِذًۭا لَّخَـٰسِرُونَ

wala-in aṭaʿtum basharan mith'lakum innakum idhan lakhāsirūna

And if you should obey a man like yourselves, indeed, you would then be losers.

PARTICLE

وَلَئِنْ

And surely if

wala-in

VERB

أَطَعْتُم

you obey

aṭaʿtum

NOUN

بَشَرًۭا

a man

basharan

NOUN

مِّثْلَكُمْ

like you

mith'lakum

PARTICLE

إِنَّكُمْ

indeed, you

innakum

PARTICLE

إِذًۭا

then

idhan

NOUN

لَّخَـٰسِرُونَ

surely (will be) losers

lakhāsirūna

23:35

أَيَعِدُكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ إِذَا مِتُّمْ وَكُنتُمْ تُرَابًۭا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَنَّكُم مُّخْرَجُونَ

ayaʿidukum annakum idhā mittum wakuntum turāban waʿiẓāman annakum mukh'rajūna

Does he promise you that when you have died and become dust and bones that you will be brought forth?

VERB

أَيَعِدُكُمْ

Does he promise you

ayaʿidukum

PARTICLE

أَنَّكُمْ

that you

annakum

PARTICLE

إِذَا

when

idhā

VERB

مِتُّمْ

you are dead

mittum

VERB

وَكُنتُمْ

and you become

wakuntum

NOUN

تُرَابًۭا

dust

turāban

NOUN

وَعِظَـٰمًا

and bones

waʿiẓāman

PARTICLE

أَنَّكُم

that you

annakum

NOUN

مُّخْرَجُونَ

(will be) brought forth

mukh'rajūna

23:36

۞ هَيْهَاتَ هَيْهَاتَ لِمَا تُوعَدُونَ

hayhāta hayhāta limā tūʿadūna

How far, how far, is that which you are promised.

VERB

۞ هَيْهَاتَ

Far-(fetched)

hayhāta

VERB

هَيْهَاتَ

far-(fetched)

hayhāta

PARTICLE

لِمَا

is what

limā

VERB

تُوعَدُونَ

you are promised

tūʿadūna

23:37

إِنْ هِىَ إِلَّا حَيَاتُنَا ٱلدُّنْيَا نَمُوتُ وَنَحْيَا وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَبْعُوثِينَ

in hiya illā ḥayātunā l-dun'yā namūtu wanaḥyā wamā naḥnu bimabʿūthīna

There is not but our worldly life; we die and live, but we will not be resurrected.

PARTICLE

إِنْ

Not

PRONOUN

هِىَ

hiya

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

(is) but

illā

NOUN

حَيَاتُنَا

our life

ḥayātunā

NOUN

ٱلدُّنْيَا

(of) the world

l-dun'yā

VERB

نَمُوتُ

we die

namūtu

VERB

وَنَحْيَا

and we live

wanaḥyā

PARTICLE

وَمَا

and not

wamā

PRONOUN

نَحْنُ

naḥnu

NOUN

بِمَبْعُوثِينَ

(will be) resurrected

bimabʿūthīna

23:38

إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا رَجُلٌ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًۭا وَمَا نَحْنُ لَهُۥ بِمُؤْمِنِينَ

in huwa illā rajulun if'tarā ʿalā l-lahi kadhiban wamā naḥnu lahu bimu'minīna

He is only a man who has invented a lie about Allah, and we will not believe him."

PARTICLE

إِنْ

Not

PRONOUN

هُوَ

(is) he

huwa

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

but

illā

NOUN

رَجُلٌ

a man

rajulun

VERB

ٱفْتَرَىٰ

who (has) invented

if'tarā

PARTICLE

عَلَى

about

ʿalā

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهِ

Allah

l-lahi

NOUN

كَذِبًۭا

a lie

kadhiban

PARTICLE

وَمَا

and not

wamā

PRONOUN

نَحْنُ

naḥnu

PARTICLE

لَهُۥ

(in) him

lahu

NOUN

بِمُؤْمِنِينَ

(are) believers

bimu'minīna

23:39

قَالَ رَبِّ ٱنصُرْنِى بِمَا كَذَّبُونِ

qāla rabbi unṣur'nī bimā kadhabūni

[The prophet] said, "My Lord, support me because they have denied me."

VERB

قَالَ

He said

qāla

NOUN

رَبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

VERB

ٱنصُرْنِى

Help me

unṣur'nī

PARTICLE

بِمَا

because

bimā

VERB

كَذَّبُونِ

they deny me

kadhabūni

23:40

قَالَ عَمَّا قَلِيلٍۢ لَّيُصْبِحُنَّ نَـٰدِمِينَ

qāla ʿammā qalīlin layuṣ'biḥunna nādimīna

[ Allah ] said, "After a little, they will surely become regretful."

VERB

قَالَ

He said

qāla

PARTICLE

عَمَّا

After a little while

ʿammā

NOUN

قَلِيلٍۢ

After a little while

qalīlin

VERB

لَّيُصْبِحُنَّ

surely they will become

layuṣ'biḥunna

NOUN

نَـٰدِمِينَ

regretful

nādimīna

23:41

فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّيْحَةُ بِٱلْحَقِّ فَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمْ غُثَآءًۭ ۚ فَبُعْدًۭا لِّلْقَوْمِ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

fa-akhadhathumu l-ṣayḥatu bil-ḥaqi fajaʿalnāhum ghuthāan fabuʿ'dan lil'qawmi l-ẓālimīna

So the shriek seized them in truth, and We made them as [plant] rubbish. So away with the wrongdoing people.

VERB

فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ

So seized them

fa-akhadhathumu

NOUN

ٱلصَّيْحَةُ

the awful cry

l-ṣayḥatu

NOUN

بِٱلْحَقِّ

in truth

bil-ḥaqi

VERB

فَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمْ

and We made them

fajaʿalnāhum

NOUN

غُثَآءًۭ ۚ

(as) rubbish of dead leaves

ghuthāan

NOUN

فَبُعْدًۭا

So away

fabuʿ'dan

NOUN

لِّلْقَوْمِ

with the people

lil'qawmi

NOUN

ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

the wrongdoers

l-ẓālimīna

23:42

ثُمَّ أَنشَأْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ قُرُونًا ءَاخَرِينَ

thumma anshanā min baʿdihim qurūnan ākharīna

Then We produced after them other generations.

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

VERB

أَنشَأْنَا

We produced

anshanā

PARTICLE

مِنۢ

after them

min

NOUN

بَعْدِهِمْ

after them

baʿdihim

NOUN

قُرُونًا

a generation

qurūnan

NOUN

ءَاخَرِينَ

another

ākharīna

23:43

مَا تَسْبِقُ مِنْ أُمَّةٍ أَجَلَهَا وَمَا يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ

mā tasbiqu min ummatin ajalahā wamā yastakhirūna

No nation can precede its term, nor can they postpone it.

PARTICLE

مَا

Not

mā

VERB

تَسْبِقُ

can precede

tasbiqu

PARTICLE

مِنْ

any

min

NOUN

أُمَّةٍ

nation

ummatin

NOUN

أَجَلَهَا

its term

ajalahā

PARTICLE

وَمَا

and not

wamā

VERB

يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ

they (can) delay (it)

yastakhirūna

23:44

ثُمَّ أَرْسَلْنَا رُسُلَنَا تَتْرَا ۖ كُلَّ مَا جَآءَ أُمَّةًۭ رَّسُولُهَا كَذَّبُوهُ ۚ فَأَتْبَعْنَا بَعْضَهُم بَعْضًۭا وَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمْ أَحَادِيثَ ۚ فَبُعْدًۭا لِّقَوْمٍۢ لَّا يُؤْمِنُونَ

thumma arsalnā rusulanā tatrā kulla mā jāa ummatan rasūluhā kadhabūhu fa-atbaʿnā baʿḍahum baʿḍan wajaʿalnāhum aḥādītha fabuʿ'dan liqawmin lā yu'minūna

Then We sent Our messengers in succession. Every time there came to a nation its messenger, they denied him, so We made them follow one another [to destruction], and We made them narrations. So away with a people who do not believe.

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

VERB

أَرْسَلْنَا

We sent

arsalnā

NOUN

رُسُلَنَا

Our Messengers

rusulanā

NOUN

تَتْرَا ۖ

(in) succession

tatrā

NOUN

كُلَّ

Every time

kulla

PARTICLE

مَا

Every time

mā

VERB

جَآءَ

came

jāa

NOUN

أُمَّةًۭ

(to) a nation

ummatan

NOUN

رَّسُولُهَا

its Messenger

rasūluhā

VERB

كَذَّبُوهُ ۚ

they denied him

kadhabūhu

VERB

فَأَتْبَعْنَا

so We made (them) follow

fa-atbaʿnā

NOUN

بَعْضَهُم

some of them

baʿḍahum

NOUN

بَعْضًۭا

others

baʿḍan

VERB

وَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمْ

and We made them

wajaʿalnāhum

NOUN

أَحَادِيثَ ۚ

narrations

aḥādītha

NOUN

فَبُعْدًۭا

So away

fabuʿ'dan

NOUN

لِّقَوْمٍۢ

with a people

liqawmin

PARTICLE

لَّا

not

lā

VERB

يُؤْمِنُونَ

they believe

yu'minūna

23:45

ثُمَّ أَرْسَلْنَا مُوسَىٰ وَأَخَاهُ هَـٰرُونَ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا وَسُلْطَـٰنٍۢ مُّبِينٍ

thumma arsalnā mūsā wa-akhāhu hārūna biāyātinā wasul'ṭānin mubīnin

Then We sent Moses and his brother Aaron with Our signs and a clear authority

PARTICLE

ثُمَّ

Then

thumma

VERB

أَرْسَلْنَا

We sent

arsalnā

PROPER NOUN

مُوسَىٰ

Musa

mūsā

NOUN

وَأَخَاهُ

and his brother

wa-akhāhu

PROPER NOUN

هَـٰرُونَ

Harun

hārūna

NOUN

بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا

with Our Signs

biāyātinā

NOUN

وَسُلْطَـٰنٍۢ

and an authority

wasul'ṭānin

NOUN

مُّبِينٍ

clear

mubīnin

23:46

إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَإِي۟هِۦ فَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ وَكَانُوا۟ قَوْمًا عَالِينَ

ilā fir'ʿawna wamala-ihi fa-is'takbarū wakānū qawman ʿālīna

To Pharaoh and his establishment, but they were arrogant and were a haughty people.

PARTICLE

إِلَىٰ

ilā

PROPER NOUN

فِرْعَوْنَ

Firaun

fir'ʿawna

NOUN

وَمَلَإِي۟هِۦ

and his chiefs

wamala-ihi

VERB

فَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟

but they behaved arrogantly

fa-is'takbarū

VERB

وَكَانُوا۟

and they were

wakānū

NOUN

قَوْمًا

a people

qawman

NOUN

عَالِينَ

haughty

ʿālīna

23:47

فَقَالُوٓا۟ أَنُؤْمِنُ لِبَشَرَيْنِ مِثْلِنَا وَقَوْمُهُمَا لَنَا عَـٰبِدُونَ

faqālū anu'minu libasharayni mith'linā waqawmuhumā lanā ʿābidūna

They said, "Should we believe two men like ourselves while their people are for us in servitude?"

VERB

فَقَالُوٓا۟

Then they said

faqālū

VERB

أَنُؤْمِنُ

Shall we believe

anu'minu

NOUN

لِبَشَرَيْنِ

(in) two men

libasharayni

NOUN

مِثْلِنَا

like ourselves

mith'linā

NOUN

وَقَوْمُهُمَا

while their people

waqawmuhumā

PARTICLE

لَنَا

for us

lanā

NOUN

عَـٰبِدُونَ

(are) slaves

ʿābidūna

23:48

فَكَذَّبُوهُمَا فَكَانُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلْمُهْلَكِينَ

fakadhabūhumā fakānū mina l-muh'lakīna

So they denied them and were of those who were destroyed.

VERB

فَكَذَّبُوهُمَا

So they denied them

fakadhabūhumā

VERB

فَكَانُوا۟

and they became

fakānū

PARTICLE

مِنَ

mina

NOUN

ٱلْمُهْلَكِينَ

those who were destroyed

l-muh'lakīna

23:49

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَهْتَدُونَ

walaqad ātaynā mūsā l-kitāba laʿallahum yahtadūna

And We certainly gave Moses the Scripture that perhaps they would be guided.

PARTICLE

وَلَقَدْ

And verily

walaqad

VERB

ءَاتَيْنَا

We gave

ātaynā

PROPER NOUN

مُوسَى

Musa

mūsā

NOUN

ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ

the Scripture

l-kitāba

PARTICLE

لَعَلَّهُمْ

so that they may

laʿallahum

VERB

يَهْتَدُونَ

be guided

yahtadūna

23:50

وَجَعَلْنَا ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَأُمَّهُۥٓ ءَايَةًۭ وَءَاوَيْنَـٰهُمَآ إِلَىٰ رَبْوَةٍۢ ذَاتِ قَرَارٍۢ وَمَعِينٍۢ

wajaʿalnā ib'na maryama wa-ummahu āyatan waāwaynāhumā ilā rabwatin dhāti qarārin wamaʿīnin

And We made the son of Mary and his mother a sign and sheltered them within a high ground having level areas and flowing water.

VERB

وَجَعَلْنَا

And We made

wajaʿalnā

NOUN

ٱبْنَ

(the) son

ib'na

PROPER NOUN

مَرْيَمَ

(of) Maryam

maryama

NOUN

وَأُمَّهُۥٓ

and his mother

wa-ummahu

NOUN

ءَايَةًۭ

a Sign

āyatan

VERB

وَءَاوَيْنَـٰهُمَآ

and We sheltered them

waāwaynāhumā

PARTICLE

إِلَىٰ

ilā

NOUN

رَبْوَةٍۢ

a high ground

rabwatin

NOUN

ذَاتِ

of tranquility

dhāti

NOUN

قَرَارٍۢ

of tranquility

qarārin

NOUN

وَمَعِينٍۢ

and water springs

wamaʿīnin

23:51

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلرُّسُلُ كُلُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِ وَٱعْمَلُوا۟ صَـٰلِحًا ۖ إِنِّى بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ عَلِيمٌۭ

yāayyuhā l-rusulu kulū mina l-ṭayibāti wa-iʿ'malū ṣāliḥan innī bimā taʿmalūna ʿalīmun

O messengers, eat from the good foods and work righteousness. Indeed, I, of what you do, am Knowing.

PARTICLE

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا

O Messengers

yāayyuhā

NOUN

ٱلرُّسُلُ

O Messengers

l-rusulu

VERB

كُلُوا۟

Eat

kulū

PARTICLE

مِنَ

mina

NOUN

ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِ

the good things

l-ṭayibāti

VERB

وَٱعْمَلُوا۟

and do

wa-iʿ'malū

NOUN

صَـٰلِحًا ۖ

righteous (deeds)

ṣāliḥan

PARTICLE

إِنِّى

Indeed, I Am

innī

PARTICLE

بِمَا

of what

bimā

VERB

تَعْمَلُونَ

you do

taʿmalūna

NOUN

عَلِيمٌۭ

All-Knower

ʿalīmun

23:52

وَإِنَّ هَـٰذِهِۦٓ أُمَّتُكُمْ أُمَّةًۭ وَٰحِدَةًۭ وَأَنَا۠ رَبُّكُمْ فَٱتَّقُونِ

wa-inna hādhihi ummatukum ummatan wāḥidatan wa-anā rabbukum fa-ittaqūni

And indeed this, your religion, is one religion, and I am your Lord, so fear Me.

PARTICLE

وَإِنَّ

And indeed

wa-inna

PRONOUN

هَـٰذِهِۦٓ

this

hādhihi

NOUN

أُمَّتُكُمْ

your religion

ummatukum

NOUN

أُمَّةًۭ

(is) religion

ummatan

NOUN

وَٰحِدَةًۭ

one

wāḥidatan

PRONOUN

وَأَنَا۠

And I Am

wa-anā

NOUN

رَبُّكُمْ

your Lord

rabbukum

VERB

فَٱتَّقُونِ

so fear Me

fa-ittaqūni

23:53

فَتَقَطَّعُوٓا۟ أَمْرَهُم بَيْنَهُمْ زُبُرًۭا ۖ كُلُّ حِزْبٍۭ بِمَا لَدَيْهِمْ فَرِحُونَ

fataqaṭṭaʿū amrahum baynahum zuburan kullu ḥiz'bin bimā ladayhim fariḥūna

But they divided their religion among them into sects - each faction, in what it has, rejoicing.

VERB

فَتَقَطَّعُوٓا۟

But they cut off

fataqaṭṭaʿū

NOUN

أَمْرَهُم

their affair (of unity)

amrahum

NOUN

بَيْنَهُمْ

between them

baynahum

NOUN

زُبُرًۭا ۖ

(into) sects

zuburan

NOUN

كُلُّ

each

kullu

NOUN

حِزْبٍۭ

faction

ḥiz'bin

PARTICLE

بِمَا

in what

bimā

NOUN

لَدَيْهِمْ

they have

ladayhim

NOUN

فَرِحُونَ

rejoicing

fariḥūna

23:54

فَذَرْهُمْ فِى غَمْرَتِهِمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ

fadharhum fī ghamratihim ḥattā ḥīnin

So leave them in their confusion for a time.

VERB

فَذَرْهُمْ

So leave them

fadharhum

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

غَمْرَتِهِمْ

their confusion

ghamratihim

PARTICLE

حَتَّىٰ

until

ḥattā

NOUN

حِينٍ

a time

ḥīnin

23:55

أَيَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّمَا نُمِدُّهُم بِهِۦ مِن مَّالٍۢ وَبَنِينَ

ayaḥsabūna annamā numidduhum bihi min mālin wabanīna

Do they think that what We extend to them of wealth and children

VERB

أَيَحْسَبُونَ

Do they think

ayaḥsabūna

PARTICLE

أَنَّمَا

that what

annamā

VERB

نُمِدُّهُم

We extend to them

numidduhum

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

[with it]

bihi

PARTICLE

مِن

min

NOUN

مَّالٍۢ

wealth

mālin

NOUN

وَبَنِينَ

and children

wabanīna

23:56

نُسَارِعُ لَهُمْ فِى ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ ۚ بَل لَّا يَشْعُرُونَ

nusāriʿu lahum fī l-khayrāti bal lā yashʿurūna

Is [because] We hasten for them good things? Rather, they do not perceive.

VERB

نُسَارِعُ

We hasten

nusāriʿu

PARTICLE

لَهُمْ

to them

lahum

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ ۚ

the good

l-khayrāti

PARTICLE

بَل

Nay

bal

PARTICLE

لَّا

not

lā

VERB

يَشْعُرُونَ

they perceive

yashʿurūna

23:57

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ خَشْيَةِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ

inna alladhīna hum min khashyati rabbihim mush'fiqūna

Indeed, they who are from fear of their Lord cautious

PARTICLE

إِنَّ

Indeed

inna

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

those who

alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُم

[they]

hum

PARTICLE

مِّنْ

from

min

NOUN

خَشْيَةِ

(the) fear

khashyati

NOUN

رَبِّهِم

(of) their Lord

rabbihim

NOUN

مُّشْفِقُونَ

(are) cautious

mush'fiqūna

23:58

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِـَٔايَـٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ يُؤْمِنُونَ

wa-alladhīna hum biāyāti rabbihim yu'minūna

And they who believe in the signs of their Lord

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

And those

wa-alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُم

[they]

hum

NOUN

بِـَٔايَـٰتِ

in (the) Signs

biāyāti

NOUN

رَبِّهِمْ

(of) their Lord

rabbihim

VERB

يُؤْمِنُونَ

believe

yu'minūna

23:59

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِرَبِّهِمْ لَا يُشْرِكُونَ

wa-alladhīna hum birabbihim lā yush'rikūna

And they who do not associate partners with their Lord

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

And those

wa-alladhīna

PRONOUN

هُم

[they]

hum

NOUN

بِرَبِّهِمْ

with their Lord

birabbihim

PARTICLE

لَا

(do) not

lā

VERB

يُشْرِكُونَ

associate partners

yush'rikūna

23:60

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُؤْتُونَ مَآ ءَاتَوا۟ وَّقُلُوبُهُمْ وَجِلَةٌ أَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ رَٰجِعُونَ

wa-alladhīna yu'tūna mā ātaw waqulūbuhum wajilatun annahum ilā rabbihim rājiʿūna

And they who give what they give while their hearts are fearful because they will be returning to their Lord -

PRONOUN

وَٱلَّذِينَ

And those who

wa-alladhīna

VERB

يُؤْتُونَ

give

yu'tūna

PRONOUN

مَآ

what

mā

VERB

ءَاتَوا۟

they give

ātaw

NOUN

وَّقُلُوبُهُمْ

while their hearts

waqulūbuhum

NOUN

وَجِلَةٌ

(are) fearful

wajilatun

PARTICLE

أَنَّهُمْ

because they

annahum

PARTICLE

إِلَىٰ

ilā

NOUN

رَبِّهِمْ

their Lord

rabbihim

NOUN

رَٰجِعُونَ

(will) return

rājiʿūna

23:61

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ يُسَـٰرِعُونَ فِى ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ وَهُمْ لَهَا سَـٰبِقُونَ

ulāika yusāriʿūna fī l-khayrāti wahum lahā sābiqūna

It is those who hasten to good deeds, and they are foremost in them.

PRONOUN

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

(It is) those

ulāika

VERB

يُسَـٰرِعُونَ

who hasten

yusāriʿūna

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ

the good (deeds)

l-khayrāti

PRONOUN

وَهُمْ

and they

wahum

PARTICLE

لَهَا

in them

lahā

NOUN

سَـٰبِقُونَ

(are) foremost

sābiqūna

23:62

وَلَا نُكَلِّفُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا ۖ وَلَدَيْنَا كِتَـٰبٌۭ يَنطِقُ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

walā nukallifu nafsan illā wus'ʿahā waladaynā kitābun yanṭiqu bil-ḥaqi wahum lā yuẓ'lamūna

And We charge no soul except [with that within] its capacity, and with Us is a record which speaks with truth; and they will not be wronged.

PARTICLE

وَلَا

And not

walā

VERB

نُكَلِّفُ

We burden

nukallifu

NOUN

نَفْسًا

any soul

nafsan

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

except

illā

NOUN

وُسْعَهَا ۖ

(to) its capacity

wus'ʿahā

NOUN

وَلَدَيْنَا

and with Us

waladaynā

NOUN

كِتَـٰبٌۭ

(is) a Record

kitābun

VERB

يَنطِقُ

(which) speaks

yanṭiqu

NOUN

بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ

with the truth

bil-ḥaqi

PRONOUN

وَهُمْ

and they

wahum

PARTICLE

لَا

(will) not

lā

VERB

يُظْلَمُونَ

be wronged

yuẓ'lamūna

23:63

بَلْ قُلُوبُهُمْ فِى غَمْرَةٍۢ مِّنْ هَـٰذَا وَلَهُمْ أَعْمَـٰلٌۭ مِّن دُونِ ذَٰلِكَ هُمْ لَهَا عَـٰمِلُونَ

bal qulūbuhum fī ghamratin min hādhā walahum aʿmālun min dūni dhālika hum lahā ʿāmilūna

But their hearts are covered with confusion over this, and they have besides that [evil] deeds which they are doing.

PARTICLE

بَلْ

Nay

bal

NOUN

قُلُوبُهُمْ

their hearts

qulūbuhum

PARTICLE

فِى

(are) in

fī

NOUN

غَمْرَةٍۢ

confusion

ghamratin

PARTICLE

مِّنْ

over

min

PRONOUN

هَـٰذَا

this

hādhā

PARTICLE

وَلَهُمْ

and for them

walahum

NOUN

أَعْمَـٰلٌۭ

(are) deeds

aʿmālun

PARTICLE

مِّن

besides

min

NOUN

دُونِ

besides

dūni

PRONOUN

ذَٰلِكَ

that

dhālika

PRONOUN

هُمْ

they

hum

PARTICLE

لَهَا

for it

lahā

NOUN

عَـٰمِلُونَ

(are) doers

ʿāmilūna

23:64

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَآ أَخَذْنَا مُتْرَفِيهِم بِٱلْعَذَابِ إِذَا هُمْ يَجْـَٔرُونَ

ḥattā idhā akhadhnā mut'rafīhim bil-ʿadhābi idhā hum yajarūna

Until when We seize their affluent ones with punishment, at once they are crying for help.

PARTICLE

حَتَّىٰٓ

Until

ḥattā

PARTICLE

إِذَآ

when

idhā

VERB

أَخَذْنَا

We seize

akhadhnā

NOUN

مُتْرَفِيهِم

their affluent ones

mut'rafīhim

NOUN

بِٱلْعَذَابِ

with the punishment

bil-ʿadhābi

PARTICLE

إِذَا

behold

idhā

PRONOUN

هُمْ

They

hum

VERB

يَجْـَٔرُونَ

cry for help

yajarūna

23:65

لَا تَجْـَٔرُوا۟ ٱلْيَوْمَ ۖ إِنَّكُم مِّنَّا لَا تُنصَرُونَ

lā tajarū l-yawma innakum minnā lā tunṣarūna

Do not cry for help today. Indeed, you from Us will not be helped.

PARTICLE

لَا

(Do) not

lā

VERB

تَجْـَٔرُوا۟

cry for help

tajarū

NOUN

ٱلْيَوْمَ ۖ

today

l-yawma

PARTICLE

إِنَّكُم

Indeed, you

innakum

PARTICLE

مِّنَّا

from Us

minnā

PARTICLE

لَا

not

lā

VERB

تُنصَرُونَ

will be helped

tunṣarūna

23:66

قَدْ كَانَتْ ءَايَـٰتِى تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ فَكُنتُمْ عَلَىٰٓ أَعْقَـٰبِكُمْ تَنكِصُونَ

qad kānat āyātī tut'lā ʿalaykum fakuntum ʿalā aʿqābikum tankiṣūna

My verses had already been recited to you, but you were turning back on your heels

PARTICLE

قَدْ

Verily

qad

VERB

كَانَتْ

were

kānat

NOUN

ءَايَـٰتِى

My Verses

āyātī

VERB

تُتْلَىٰ

recited

tut'lā

PARTICLE

عَلَيْكُمْ

to you

ʿalaykum

VERB

فَكُنتُمْ

but you used

fakuntum

PARTICLE

عَلَىٰٓ

(to) on

ʿalā

NOUN

أَعْقَـٰبِكُمْ

your heels

aʿqābikum

VERB

تَنكِصُونَ

turn back

tankiṣūna

23:67

مُسْتَكْبِرِينَ بِهِۦ سَـٰمِرًۭا تَهْجُرُونَ

mus'takbirīna bihi sāmiran tahjurūna

In arrogance regarding it, conversing by night, speaking evil.

NOUN

مُسْتَكْبِرِينَ

(Being) arrogant

mus'takbirīna

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

about it

bihi

NOUN

سَـٰمِرًۭا

conversing by night

sāmiran

VERB

تَهْجُرُونَ

speaking evil

tahjurūna

23:68

أَفَلَمْ يَدَّبَّرُوا۟ ٱلْقَوْلَ أَمْ جَآءَهُم مَّا لَمْ يَأْتِ ءَابَآءَهُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

afalam yaddabbarū l-qawla am jāahum mā lam yati ābāahumu l-awalīna

Then do they not reflect upon the Qur'an, or has there come to them that which had not come to their forefathers?

PARTICLE

أَفَلَمْ

Then, do not

afalam

VERB

يَدَّبَّرُوا۟

they ponder

yaddabbarū

NOUN

ٱلْقَوْلَ

the Word

l-qawla

PARTICLE

أَمْ

VERB

جَآءَهُم

has come to them

jāahum

PRONOUN

مَّا

what

mā

PARTICLE

لَمْ

not

lam

VERB

يَأْتِ

(had) come

yati

NOUN

ءَابَآءَهُمُ

(to) their forefathers

ābāahumu

NOUN

ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

(to) their forefathers

l-awalīna

23:69

أَمْ لَمْ يَعْرِفُوا۟ رَسُولَهُمْ فَهُمْ لَهُۥ مُنكِرُونَ

am lam yaʿrifū rasūlahum fahum lahu munkirūna

Or did they not know their Messenger, so they are toward him disacknowledging?

PARTICLE

أَمْ

PARTICLE

لَمْ

(do) not

lam

VERB

يَعْرِفُوا۟

they recognize

yaʿrifū

NOUN

رَسُولَهُمْ

their Messenger

rasūlahum

PARTICLE

فَهُمْ

so they

fahum

PARTICLE

لَهُۥ

(are) rejecting him

lahu

NOUN

مُنكِرُونَ

(are) rejecting him

munkirūna

23:70

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ بِهِۦ جِنَّةٌۢ ۚ بَلْ جَآءَهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ وَأَكْثَرُهُمْ لِلْحَقِّ كَـٰرِهُونَ

am yaqūlūna bihi jinnatun bal jāahum bil-ḥaqi wa-aktharuhum lil'ḥaqqi kārihūna

Or do they say, "In him is madness"? Rather, he brought them the truth, but most of them, to the truth, are averse.

PARTICLE

أَمْ

VERB

يَقُولُونَ

they say

yaqūlūna

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

In him

bihi

NOUN

جِنَّةٌۢ ۚ

(is) madness

jinnatun

PARTICLE

بَلْ

Nay

bal

VERB

جَآءَهُم

he brought them

jāahum

NOUN

بِٱلْحَقِّ

the truth

bil-ḥaqi

NOUN

وَأَكْثَرُهُمْ

but most of them

wa-aktharuhum

NOUN

لِلْحَقِّ

to the truth

lil'ḥaqqi

NOUN

كَـٰرِهُونَ

(are) averse

kārihūna

23:71

وَلَوِ ٱتَّبَعَ ٱلْحَقُّ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ لَفَسَدَتِ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ وَٱلْأَرْضُ وَمَن فِيهِنَّ ۚ بَلْ أَتَيْنَـٰهُم بِذِكْرِهِمْ فَهُمْ عَن ذِكْرِهِم مُّعْرِضُونَ

walawi ittabaʿa l-ḥaqu ahwāahum lafasadati l-samāwātu wal-arḍu waman fīhinna bal ataynāhum bidhik'rihim fahum ʿan dhik'rihim muʿ'riḍūna

But if the Truth had followed their inclinations, the heavens and the earth and whoever is in them would have been ruined. Rather, We have brought them their message, but they, from their message, are turning away.

PARTICLE

وَلَوِ

But if

walawi

VERB

ٱتَّبَعَ

(had) followed

ittabaʿa

NOUN

ٱلْحَقُّ

the truth

l-ḥaqu

NOUN

أَهْوَآءَهُمْ

their desires

ahwāahum

VERB

لَفَسَدَتِ

surely (would) have been corrupted

lafasadati

NOUN

ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ

the heavens

l-samāwātu

NOUN

وَٱلْأَرْضُ

and the earth

wal-arḍu

PRONOUN

وَمَن

and whoever

waman

PARTICLE

فِيهِنَّ ۚ

(is) therein

fīhinna

PARTICLE

بَلْ

Nay

bal

VERB

أَتَيْنَـٰهُم

We have brought them

ataynāhum

NOUN

بِذِكْرِهِمْ

their reminder

bidhik'rihim

PARTICLE

فَهُمْ

but they

fahum

PARTICLE

عَن

from

ʿan

NOUN

ذِكْرِهِم

their reminder

dhik'rihim

NOUN

مُّعْرِضُونَ

(are) turning away

muʿ'riḍūna

23:72

أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ خَرْجًۭا فَخَرَاجُ رَبِّكَ خَيْرٌۭ ۖ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰزِقِينَ

am tasaluhum kharjan fakharāju rabbika khayrun wahuwa khayru l-rāziqīna

Or do you, [O Muhammad], ask them for payment? But the reward of your Lord is best, and He is the best of providers.

PARTICLE

أَمْ

VERB

تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ

you ask them

tasaluhum

NOUN

خَرْجًۭا

(for) a payment

kharjan

NOUN

فَخَرَاجُ

But the payment

fakharāju

NOUN

رَبِّكَ

(of) your Lord

rabbika

NOUN

خَيْرٌۭ ۖ

(is) best

khayrun

PRONOUN

وَهُوَ

and He

wahuwa

NOUN

خَيْرُ

(is) the Best

khayru

NOUN

ٱلرَّٰزِقِينَ

(of) the Providers

l-rāziqīna

23:73

وَإِنَّكَ لَتَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍۢ مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ

wa-innaka latadʿūhum ilā ṣirāṭin mus'taqīmin

And indeed, you invite them to a straight path.

PARTICLE

وَإِنَّكَ

And indeed, you

wa-innaka

VERB

لَتَدْعُوهُمْ

certainly call them

latadʿūhum

PARTICLE

إِلَىٰ

ilā

NOUN

صِرَٰطٍۢ

(the) Path

ṣirāṭin

NOUN

مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ

Straight

mus'taqīmin

23:74

وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ عَنِ ٱلصِّرَٰطِ لَنَـٰكِبُونَ

wa-inna alladhīna lā yu'minūna bil-ākhirati ʿani l-ṣirāṭi lanākibūna

But indeed, those who do not believe in the Hereafter are deviating from the path.

PARTICLE

وَإِنَّ

And indeed

wa-inna

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

those who

alladhīna

PARTICLE

لَا

(do) not

lā

VERB

يُؤْمِنُونَ

believe

yu'minūna

NOUN

بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ

in the Hereafter

bil-ākhirati

PARTICLE

عَنِ

from

ʿani

NOUN

ٱلصِّرَٰطِ

the path

l-ṣirāṭi

NOUN

لَنَـٰكِبُونَ

surely (are) deviating

lanākibūna

23:75

۞ وَلَوْ رَحِمْنَـٰهُمْ وَكَشَفْنَا مَا بِهِم مِّن ضُرٍّۢ لَّلَجُّوا۟ فِى طُغْيَـٰنِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ

walaw raḥim'nāhum wakashafnā mā bihim min ḍurrin lalajjū fī ṭugh'yānihim yaʿmahūna

And even if We gave them mercy and removed what was upon them of affliction, they would persist in their transgression, wandering blindly.

PARTICLE

۞ وَلَوْ

And if

walaw

VERB

رَحِمْنَـٰهُمْ

We had mercy on them

raḥim'nāhum

VERB

وَكَشَفْنَا

and We removed

wakashafnā

PRONOUN

مَا

what

mā

PARTICLE

بِهِم

(was) on them

bihim

PARTICLE

مِّن

min

NOUN

ضُرٍّۢ

(the) hardship

ḍurrin

VERB

لَّلَجُّوا۟

surely they would persist

lalajjū

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

طُغْيَـٰنِهِمْ

their transgression

ṭugh'yānihim

VERB

يَعْمَهُونَ

wandering blindly

yaʿmahūna

23:76

وَلَقَدْ أَخَذْنَـٰهُم بِٱلْعَذَابِ فَمَا ٱسْتَكَانُوا۟ لِرَبِّهِمْ وَمَا يَتَضَرَّعُونَ

walaqad akhadhnāhum bil-ʿadhābi famā is'takānū lirabbihim wamā yataḍarraʿūna

And We had already seized them with punishment, but they did not humble themselves to their Lord, nor did they invoke [Him] with submission

PARTICLE

وَلَقَدْ

And verily

walaqad

VERB

أَخَذْنَـٰهُم

We seized them

akhadhnāhum

NOUN

بِٱلْعَذَابِ

with the punishment

bil-ʿadhābi

PARTICLE

فَمَا

but not

famā

VERB

ٱسْتَكَانُوا۟

they submit

is'takānū

NOUN

لِرَبِّهِمْ

to their Lord

lirabbihim

PARTICLE

وَمَا

and not

wamā

VERB

يَتَضَرَّعُونَ

they supplicate humbly

yataḍarraʿūna

23:77

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا فَتَحْنَا عَلَيْهِم بَابًۭا ذَا عَذَابٍۢ شَدِيدٍ إِذَا هُمْ فِيهِ مُبْلِسُونَ

ḥattā idhā fataḥnā ʿalayhim bāban dhā ʿadhābin shadīdin idhā hum fīhi mub'lisūna

Until when We have opened before them a door of severe punishment, immediately they are in despair therein.

PARTICLE

حَتَّىٰٓ

Until

ḥattā

PARTICLE

إِذَا

when

idhā

VERB

فَتَحْنَا

We opened

fataḥnā

PARTICLE

عَلَيْهِم

for them

ʿalayhim

NOUN

بَابًۭا

a gate

bāban

NOUN

ذَا

of a punishment

dhā

NOUN

عَذَابٍۢ

of a punishment

ʿadhābin

NOUN

شَدِيدٍ

severe

shadīdin

PARTICLE

إِذَا

behold

idhā

PRONOUN

هُمْ

They

hum

PARTICLE

فِيهِ

in it

fīhi

NOUN

مُبْلِسُونَ

(will be in) despair

mub'lisūna

23:78

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنشَأَ لَكُمُ ٱلسَّمْعَ وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَ وَٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةَ ۚ قَلِيلًۭا مَّا تَشْكُرُونَ

wahuwa alladhī ansha-a lakumu l-samʿa wal-abṣāra wal-afidata qalīlan mā tashkurūna

And it is He who produced for you hearing and vision and hearts; little are you grateful.

PRONOUN

وَهُوَ

And He

wahuwa

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِىٓ

(is) the One Who

alladhī

VERB

أَنشَأَ

produced

ansha-a

PARTICLE

لَكُمُ

for you

lakumu

NOUN

ٱلسَّمْعَ

the hearing

l-samʿa

NOUN

وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرَ

and the sight

wal-abṣāra

NOUN

وَٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةَ ۚ

and the feeling

wal-afidata

NOUN

قَلِيلًۭا

little

qalīlan

PARTICLE

مَّا

(is) what

mā

VERB

تَشْكُرُونَ

you give thanks

tashkurūna

23:79

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى ذَرَأَكُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَإِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

wahuwa alladhī dhara-akum fī l-arḍi wa-ilayhi tuḥ'sharūna

And it is He who has multiplied you throughout the earth, and to Him you will be gathered.

PRONOUN

وَهُوَ

And He

wahuwa

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِى

(is) the One Who

alladhī

VERB

ذَرَأَكُمْ

multiplied you

dhara-akum

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلْأَرْضِ

the earth

l-arḍi

PARTICLE

وَإِلَيْهِ

and to Him

wa-ilayhi

VERB

تُحْشَرُونَ

you will be gathered

tuḥ'sharūna

23:80

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى يُحْىِۦ وَيُمِيتُ وَلَهُ ٱخْتِلَـٰفُ ٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ ۚ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ

wahuwa alladhī yuḥ'yī wayumītu walahu ikh'tilāfu al-layli wal-nahāri afalā taʿqilūna

And it is He who gives life and causes death, and to Him belongs the alternation of the night and the day. Then will you not reason?

PRONOUN

وَهُوَ

And He

wahuwa

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِى

(is) the One Who

alladhī

VERB

يُحْىِۦ

gives life

yuḥ'yī

VERB

وَيُمِيتُ

and causes death

wayumītu

PARTICLE

وَلَهُ

and for Him

walahu

NOUN

ٱخْتِلَـٰفُ

(is the) alternation

ikh'tilāfu

NOUN

ٱلَّيْلِ

(of) the night

al-layli

NOUN

وَٱلنَّهَارِ ۚ

and the day

wal-nahāri

PARTICLE

أَفَلَا

Then will not

afalā

VERB

تَعْقِلُونَ

you reason

taʿqilūna

23:81

بَلْ قَالُوا۟ مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ

bal qālū mith'la mā qāla l-awalūna

Rather, they say the like of what the former peoples said.

PARTICLE

بَلْ

Nay

bal

VERB

قَالُوا۟

they say

qālū

NOUN

مِثْلَ

(the) like

mith'la

PRONOUN

مَا

(of) what

mā

VERB

قَالَ

said

qāla

NOUN

ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ

(the) former (people)

l-awalūna

23:82

قَالُوٓا۟ أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًۭا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ

qālū a-idhā mit'nā wakunnā turāban waʿiẓāman a-innā lamabʿūthūna

They said, "When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?

VERB

قَالُوٓا۟

They said

qālū

PARTICLE

أَءِذَا

What! When

a-idhā

VERB

مِتْنَا

we are dead

mit'nā

VERB

وَكُنَّا

and become

wakunnā

NOUN

تُرَابًۭا

dust

turāban

NOUN

وَعِظَـٰمًا

and bones

waʿiẓāman

PARTICLE

أَءِنَّا

would we

a-innā

NOUN

لَمَبْعُوثُونَ

surely be resurrected

lamabʿūthūna

23:83

لَقَدْ وُعِدْنَا نَحْنُ وَءَابَآؤُنَا هَـٰذَا مِن قَبْلُ إِنْ هَـٰذَآ إِلَّآ أَسَـٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

laqad wuʿid'nā naḥnu waābāunā hādhā min qablu in hādhā illā asāṭīru l-awalīna

We were already promised this, we and our forefathers before. This is not but legends of the former peoples."

PARTICLE

لَقَدْ

Verily

laqad

VERB

وُعِدْنَا

we have been promised

wuʿid'nā

PRONOUN

نَحْنُ

[we]

naḥnu

NOUN

وَءَابَآؤُنَا

and our forefathers

waābāunā

PRONOUN

هَـٰذَا

this

hādhā

PARTICLE

مِن

before

min

NOUN

قَبْلُ

before

qablu

PARTICLE

إِنْ

not

PRONOUN

هَـٰذَآ

(is) this

hādhā

PARTICLE

إِلَّآ

but

illā

NOUN

أَسَـٰطِيرُ

(the) tales

asāṭīru

NOUN

ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

(of) the former (people)

l-awalīna

23:84

قُل لِّمَنِ ٱلْأَرْضُ وَمَن فِيهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ

qul limani l-arḍu waman fīhā in kuntum taʿlamūna

Say, [O Muhammad], "To whom belongs the earth and whoever is in it, if you should know?"

VERB

قُل

Say

qul

PARTICLE

لِّمَنِ

To whom (belongs)

limani

NOUN

ٱلْأَرْضُ

the earth

l-arḍu

PRONOUN

وَمَن

and whoever

waman

PARTICLE

فِيهَآ

(is) in it

fīhā

PARTICLE

إِن

VERB

كُنتُمْ

you

kuntum

VERB

تَعْلَمُونَ

know

taʿlamūna

23:85

سَيَقُولُونَ لِلَّهِ ۚ قُلْ أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ

sayaqūlūna lillahi qul afalā tadhakkarūna

They will say, "To Allah ." Say, "Then will you not remember?"

VERB

سَيَقُولُونَ

They will say

sayaqūlūna

PROPER NOUN

لِلَّهِ ۚ

To Allah

lillahi

VERB

قُلْ

Say

qul

PARTICLE

أَفَلَا

Then will not

afalā

VERB

تَذَكَّرُونَ

you remember

tadhakkarūna

23:86

قُلْ مَن رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ ٱلسَّبْعِ وَرَبُّ ٱلْعَرْشِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ

qul man rabbu l-samāwāti l-sabʿi warabbu l-ʿarshi l-ʿaẓīmi

Say, "Who is Lord of the seven heavens and Lord of the Great Throne?"

VERB

قُلْ

Say

qul

PRONOUN

مَن

Who

man

NOUN

رَّبُّ

(is the) Lord

rabbu

NOUN

ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ

(of) the seven heavens

l-samāwāti

NOUN

ٱلسَّبْعِ

(of) the seven heavens

l-sabʿi

NOUN

وَرَبُّ

and (the) Lord

warabbu

NOUN

ٱلْعَرْشِ

(of) the Throne

l-ʿarshi

NOUN

ٱلْعَظِيمِ

the Great

l-ʿaẓīmi

23:87

سَيَقُولُونَ لِلَّهِ ۚ قُلْ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

sayaqūlūna lillahi qul afalā tattaqūna

They will say, "[They belong] to Allah ." Say, "Then will you not fear Him?"

VERB

سَيَقُولُونَ

They will say

sayaqūlūna

PROPER NOUN

لِلَّهِ ۚ

Allah

lillahi

VERB

قُلْ

Say

qul

PARTICLE

أَفَلَا

Then will not

afalā

VERB

تَتَّقُونَ

you fear (Him)

tattaqūna

23:88

قُلْ مَنۢ بِيَدِهِۦ مَلَكُوتُ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ وَهُوَ يُجِيرُ وَلَا يُجَارُ عَلَيْهِ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ

qul man biyadihi malakūtu kulli shayin wahuwa yujīru walā yujāru ʿalayhi in kuntum taʿlamūna

Say, "In whose hand is the realm of all things - and He protects while none can protect against Him - if you should know?"

VERB

قُلْ

Say

qul

PRONOUN

مَنۢ

Who is (it)

man

NOUN

بِيَدِهِۦ

in Whose Hand(s)

biyadihi

NOUN

مَلَكُوتُ

(is the) dominion

malakūtu

NOUN

كُلِّ

(of) all

kulli

NOUN

شَىْءٍۢ

things

shayin

PRONOUN

وَهُوَ

and He

wahuwa

VERB

يُجِيرُ

protects

yujīru

PARTICLE

وَلَا

and no (one)

walā

VERB

يُجَارُ

(can) be protected

yujāru

PARTICLE

عَلَيْهِ

against Him

ʿalayhi

PARTICLE

إِن

VERB

كُنتُمْ

you

kuntum

VERB

تَعْلَمُونَ

know

taʿlamūna

23:89

سَيَقُولُونَ لِلَّهِ ۚ قُلْ فَأَنَّىٰ تُسْحَرُونَ

sayaqūlūna lillahi qul fa-annā tus'ḥarūna

They will say, "[It belongs] to Allah ." Say, "Then how are you deluded?"

VERB

سَيَقُولُونَ

They will say

sayaqūlūna

PROPER NOUN

لِلَّهِ ۚ

Allah

lillahi

VERB

قُلْ

Say

qul

PARTICLE

فَأَنَّىٰ

Then how

fa-annā

VERB

تُسْحَرُونَ

are you deluded

tus'ḥarūna

23:90

بَلْ أَتَيْنَـٰهُم بِٱلْحَقِّ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ

bal ataynāhum bil-ḥaqi wa-innahum lakādhibūna

Rather, We have brought them the truth, and indeed they are liars.

PARTICLE

بَلْ

Nay

bal

VERB

أَتَيْنَـٰهُم

We (have) brought them

ataynāhum

NOUN

بِٱلْحَقِّ

the truth

bil-ḥaqi

PARTICLE

وَإِنَّهُمْ

but indeed, they

wa-innahum

NOUN

لَكَـٰذِبُونَ

surely, (are) liars

lakādhibūna

23:91

مَا ٱتَّخَذَ ٱللَّهُ مِن وَلَدٍۢ وَمَا كَانَ مَعَهُۥ مِنْ إِلَـٰهٍ ۚ إِذًۭا لَّذَهَبَ كُلُّ إِلَـٰهٍۭ بِمَا خَلَقَ وَلَعَلَا بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍۢ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ

mā ittakhadha l-lahu min waladin wamā kāna maʿahu min ilāhin idhan ladhahaba kullu ilāhin bimā khalaqa walaʿalā baʿḍuhum ʿalā baʿḍin sub'ḥāna l-lahi ʿammā yaṣifūna

Allah has not taken any son, nor has there ever been with Him any deity. [If there had been], then each deity would have taken what it created, and some of them would have sought to overcome others. Exalted is Allah above what they describe!

PARTICLE

مَا

Not

mā

VERB

ٱتَّخَذَ

Allah has taken

ittakhadha

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهُ

Allah has taken

l-lahu

PARTICLE

مِن

any

min

NOUN

وَلَدٍۢ

son

waladin

PARTICLE

وَمَا

and not

wamā

VERB

كَانَ

kāna

NOUN

مَعَهُۥ

with Him

maʿahu

PARTICLE

مِنْ

any

min

NOUN

إِلَـٰهٍ ۚ

god

ilāhin

PARTICLE

إِذًۭا

Then

idhan

VERB

لَّذَهَبَ

surely (would have) taken away

ladhahaba

NOUN

كُلُّ

each

kullu

NOUN

إِلَـٰهٍۭ

god

ilāhin

PARTICLE

بِمَا

what

bimā

VERB

خَلَقَ

he created

khalaqa

VERB

وَلَعَلَا

and surely would have overpowered

walaʿalā

NOUN

بَعْضُهُمْ

some of them

baʿḍuhum

PARTICLE

عَلَىٰ

[on]

ʿalā

NOUN

بَعْضٍۢ ۚ

others

baʿḍin

NOUN

سُبْحَـٰنَ

Glory be

sub'ḥāna

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهِ

(to) Allah

l-lahi

PARTICLE

عَمَّا

above what

ʿammā

VERB

يَصِفُونَ

they attribute

yaṣifūna

23:92

عَـٰلِمِ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ فَتَعَـٰلَىٰ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ

ʿālimi l-ghaybi wal-shahādati fataʿālā ʿammā yush'rikūna

[He is] Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, so high is He above what they associate [with Him].

NOUN

عَـٰلِمِ

Knower

ʿālimi

NOUN

ٱلْغَيْبِ

(of) the unseen

l-ghaybi

NOUN

وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ

and the witnessed

wal-shahādati

VERB

فَتَعَـٰلَىٰ

exalted is He

fataʿālā

PARTICLE

عَمَّا

above what

ʿammā

VERB

يُشْرِكُونَ

they associate

yush'rikūna

23:93

قُل رَّبِّ إِمَّا تُرِيَنِّى مَا يُوعَدُونَ

qul rabbi immā turiyannī mā yūʿadūna

Say, [O Muhammad], "My Lord, if You should show me that which they are promised,

VERB

قُل

Say

qul

NOUN

رَّبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

PARTICLE

إِمَّا

immā

VERB

تُرِيَنِّى

You should show me

turiyannī

PRONOUN

مَا

what

mā

VERB

يُوعَدُونَ

they are promised

yūʿadūna

23:94

رَبِّ فَلَا تَجْعَلْنِى فِى ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

rabbi falā tajʿalnī fī l-qawmi l-ẓālimīna

My Lord, then do not place me among the wrongdoing people."

NOUN

رَبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

PARTICLE

فَلَا

then (do) not

falā

VERB

تَجْعَلْنِى

place me

tajʿalnī

PARTICLE

فِى

among

fī

NOUN

ٱلْقَوْمِ

the people

l-qawmi

NOUN

ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

the wrongdoers

l-ẓālimīna

23:95

وَإِنَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّرِيَكَ مَا نَعِدُهُمْ لَقَـٰدِرُونَ

wa-innā ʿalā an nuriyaka mā naʿiduhum laqādirūna

And indeed, We are able to show you what We have promised them.

PARTICLE

وَإِنَّا

And indeed We

wa-innā

PARTICLE

عَلَىٰٓ

ʿalā

PARTICLE

أَن

that

VERB

نُّرِيَكَ

We show you

nuriyaka

PRONOUN

مَا

what

mā

VERB

نَعِدُهُمْ

We have promised them

naʿiduhum

NOUN

لَقَـٰدِرُونَ

surely able

laqādirūna

23:96

ٱدْفَعْ بِٱلَّتِى هِىَ أَحْسَنُ ٱلسَّيِّئَةَ ۚ نَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَصِفُونَ

id'faʿ bi-allatī hiya aḥsanu l-sayi-ata naḥnu aʿlamu bimā yaṣifūna

Repel, by that [deed] which is better, evil. We are most knowing of what they describe.

VERB

ٱدْفَعْ

Repel

id'faʿ

PRONOUN

بِٱلَّتِى

by that

bi-allatī

PRONOUN

هِىَ

which

hiya

NOUN

أَحْسَنُ

(is) best

aḥsanu

NOUN

ٱلسَّيِّئَةَ ۚ

the evil

l-sayi-ata

PRONOUN

نَحْنُ

naḥnu

NOUN

أَعْلَمُ

know best

aʿlamu

PARTICLE

بِمَا

of what

bimā

VERB

يَصِفُونَ

they attribute

yaṣifūna

23:97

وَقُل رَّبِّ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ هَمَزَٰتِ ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينِ

waqul rabbi aʿūdhu bika min hamazāti l-shayāṭīni

And say, "My Lord, I seek refuge in You from the incitements of the devils,

VERB

وَقُل

And say

waqul

NOUN

رَّبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

VERB

أَعُوذُ

I seek refuge

aʿūdhu

PARTICLE

بِكَ

in You

bika

PARTICLE

مِنْ

from

min

NOUN

هَمَزَٰتِ

(the) suggestions

hamazāti

NOUN

ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينِ

(of) the evil ones

l-shayāṭīni

23:98

وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ رَبِّ أَن يَحْضُرُونِ

wa-aʿūdhu bika rabbi an yaḥḍurūni

And I seek refuge in You, my Lord, lest they be present with me."

VERB

وَأَعُوذُ

And I seek refuge

wa-aʿūdhu

PARTICLE

بِكَ

in You

bika

NOUN

رَبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

PARTICLE

أَن

Lest

VERB

يَحْضُرُونِ

they be present with me

yaḥḍurūni

23:99

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءَ أَحَدَهُمُ ٱلْمَوْتُ قَالَ رَبِّ ٱرْجِعُونِ

ḥattā idhā jāa aḥadahumu l-mawtu qāla rabbi ir'jiʿūni

For such is the state of the disbelievers], until, when death comes to one of them, he says, "My Lord, send me back

PARTICLE

حَتَّىٰٓ

Until

ḥattā

PARTICLE

إِذَا

when

idhā

VERB

جَآءَ

comes

jāa

NOUN

أَحَدَهُمُ

(to) one of them

aḥadahumu

NOUN

ٱلْمَوْتُ

the death

l-mawtu

VERB

قَالَ

he says

qāla

NOUN

رَبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

VERB

ٱرْجِعُونِ

Send me back

ir'jiʿūni

23:100

لَعَلِّىٓ أَعْمَلُ صَـٰلِحًۭا فِيمَا تَرَكْتُ ۚ كَلَّآ ۚ إِنَّهَا كَلِمَةٌ هُوَ قَآئِلُهَا ۖ وَمِن وَرَآئِهِم بَرْزَخٌ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ

laʿallī aʿmalu ṣāliḥan fīmā taraktu kallā innahā kalimatun huwa qāiluhā wamin warāihim barzakhun ilā yawmi yub'ʿathūna

That I might do righteousness in that which I left behind." No! It is only a word he is saying; and behind them is a barrier until the Day they are resurrected.

PARTICLE

لَعَلِّىٓ

That I may

laʿallī

VERB

أَعْمَلُ

aʿmalu

NOUN

صَـٰلِحًۭا

righteous (deeds)

ṣāliḥan

PARTICLE

فِيمَا

in what

fīmā

VERB

تَرَكْتُ ۚ

I left behind

taraktu

PARTICLE

كَلَّآ ۚ

kallā

PARTICLE

إِنَّهَا

Indeed, it

innahā

NOUN

كَلِمَةٌ

(is) a word

kalimatun

PRONOUN

هُوَ

huwa

NOUN

قَآئِلُهَا ۖ

speaks it

qāiluhā

PARTICLE

وَمِن

and before them

wamin

NOUN

وَرَآئِهِم

and before them

warāihim

NOUN

بَرْزَخٌ

(is) a barrier

barzakhun

PARTICLE

إِلَىٰ

till

ilā

NOUN

يَوْمِ

(the) Day

yawmi

VERB

يُبْعَثُونَ

they are resurrected

yub'ʿathūna

23:101

فَإِذَا نُفِخَ فِى ٱلصُّورِ فَلَآ أَنسَابَ بَيْنَهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ وَلَا يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

fa-idhā nufikha fī l-ṣūri falā ansāba baynahum yawma-idhin walā yatasāalūna

So when the Horn is blown, no relationship will there be among them that Day, nor will they ask about one another.

PARTICLE

فَإِذَا

So when

fa-idhā

VERB

نُفِخَ

is blown

nufikha

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلصُّورِ

the trumpet

l-ṣūri

PARTICLE

فَلَآ

then not

falā

NOUN

أَنسَابَ

(there) will be relationship

ansāba

NOUN

بَيْنَهُمْ

among them

baynahum

NOUN

يَوْمَئِذٍۢ

that Day

yawma-idhin

PARTICLE

وَلَا

and not

walā

VERB

يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

will they ask each other

yatasāalūna

23:102

فَمَن ثَقُلَتْ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

faman thaqulat mawāzīnuhu fa-ulāika humu l-muf'liḥūna

Then those whose scales are heavy - it is they who are the successful.

PRONOUN

فَمَن

Then (the one) whose

faman

VERB

ثَقُلَتْ

(are) heavy

thaqulat

NOUN

مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ

his scales

mawāzīnuhu

PRONOUN

فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

then those

fa-ulāika

PRONOUN

هُمُ

they

humu

NOUN

ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

(are) the successful

l-muf'liḥūna

23:103

وَمَنْ خَفَّتْ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ فِى جَهَنَّمَ خَـٰلِدُونَ

waman khaffat mawāzīnuhu fa-ulāika alladhīna khasirū anfusahum fī jahannama khālidūna

And those whose scales are light - they are the ones who have lost their souls, in Hell abiding eternally.

PRONOUN

وَمَنْ

But (the one) whose

waman

VERB

خَفَّتْ

(are) light

khaffat

NOUN

مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ

his scales

mawāzīnuhu

PRONOUN

فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ

then those

fa-ulāika

PRONOUN

ٱلَّذِينَ

they [who]

alladhīna

VERB

خَسِرُوٓا۟

have lost

khasirū

NOUN

أَنفُسَهُمْ

their souls

anfusahum

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

PROPER NOUN

جَهَنَّمَ

Hell

jahannama

NOUN

خَـٰلِدُونَ

they (will) abide forever

khālidūna

23:104

تَلْفَحُ وُجُوهَهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ وَهُمْ فِيهَا كَـٰلِحُونَ

talfaḥu wujūhahumu l-nāru wahum fīhā kāliḥūna

The Fire will sear their faces, and they therein will have taut smiles.

VERB

تَلْفَحُ

Will burn

talfaḥu

NOUN

وُجُوهَهُمُ

their faces

wujūhahumu

NOUN

ٱلنَّارُ

the Fire

l-nāru

PRONOUN

وَهُمْ

and they

wahum

PARTICLE

فِيهَا

in it

fīhā

NOUN

كَـٰلِحُونَ

(will) grin with displaced lips

kāliḥūna

23:105

أَلَمْ تَكُنْ ءَايَـٰتِى تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ فَكُنتُم بِهَا تُكَذِّبُونَ

alam takun āyātī tut'lā ʿalaykum fakuntum bihā tukadhibūna

[It will be said], "Were not My verses recited to you and you used to deny them?"

PARTICLE

أَلَمْ

Were not

alam

VERB

تَكُنْ

Were not

takun

NOUN

ءَايَـٰتِى

My Verses

āyātī

VERB

تُتْلَىٰ

recited

tut'lā

PARTICLE

عَلَيْكُمْ

to you

ʿalaykum

VERB

فَكُنتُم

and you used (to)

fakuntum

PARTICLE

بِهَا

deny them

bihā

VERB

تُكَذِّبُونَ

deny them

tukadhibūna

23:106

قَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا غَلَبَتْ عَلَيْنَا شِقْوَتُنَا وَكُنَّا قَوْمًۭا ضَآلِّينَ

qālū rabbanā ghalabat ʿalaynā shiq'watunā wakunnā qawman ḍāllīna

They will say, "Our Lord, our wretchedness overcame us, and we were a people astray.

VERB

قَالُوا۟

They (will) say

qālū

NOUN

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord

rabbanā

VERB

غَلَبَتْ

Overcame

ghalabat

PARTICLE

عَلَيْنَا

[on] us

ʿalaynā

NOUN

شِقْوَتُنَا

our wretchedness

shiq'watunā

VERB

وَكُنَّا

and we were

wakunnā

NOUN

قَوْمًۭا

a people

qawman

NOUN

ضَآلِّينَ

astray

ḍāllīna

23:107

رَبَّنَآ أَخْرِجْنَا مِنْهَا فَإِنْ عُدْنَا فَإِنَّا ظَـٰلِمُونَ

rabbanā akhrij'nā min'hā fa-in ʿud'nā fa-innā ẓālimūna

Our Lord, remove us from it, and if we were to return [to evil], we would indeed be wrongdoers."

NOUN

رَبَّنَآ

Our Lord

rabbanā

VERB

أَخْرِجْنَا

Bring us out

akhrij'nā

PARTICLE

مِنْهَا

from it

min'hā

PARTICLE

فَإِنْ

then if

fa-in

VERB

عُدْنَا

we return

ʿud'nā

PARTICLE

فَإِنَّا

then indeed, we

fa-innā

NOUN

ظَـٰلِمُونَ

(would be) wrongdoers

ẓālimūna

23:108

قَالَ ٱخْسَـُٔوا۟ فِيهَا وَلَا تُكَلِّمُونِ

qāla ikh'saū fīhā walā tukallimūni

He will say, "Remain despised therein and do not speak to Me.

VERB

قَالَ

He (will) say

qāla

VERB

ٱخْسَـُٔوا۟

Remain despised

ikh'saū

PARTICLE

فِيهَا

in it

fīhā

PARTICLE

وَلَا

and (do) not

walā

VERB

تُكَلِّمُونِ

speak to Me

tukallimūni

23:109

إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ فَرِيقٌۭ مِّنْ عِبَادِى يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَآ ءَامَنَّا فَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا وَٱرْحَمْنَا وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

innahu kāna farīqun min ʿibādī yaqūlūna rabbanā āmannā fa-igh'fir lanā wa-ir'ḥamnā wa-anta khayru l-rāḥimīna

Indeed, there was a party of My servants who said, 'Our Lord, we have believed, so forgive us and have mercy upon us, and You are the best of the merciful.'

PARTICLE

إِنَّهُۥ

Indeed

innahu

VERB

كَانَ

(there) was

kāna

NOUN

فَرِيقٌۭ

a party

farīqun

PARTICLE

مِّنْ

min

NOUN

عِبَادِى

My slaves

ʿibādī

VERB

يَقُولُونَ

(who) said

yaqūlūna

NOUN

رَبَّنَآ

Our Lord

rabbanā

VERB

ءَامَنَّا

We believe

āmannā

VERB

فَٱغْفِرْ

so forgive

fa-igh'fir

PARTICLE

لَنَا

lanā

VERB

وَٱرْحَمْنَا

and have mercy on us

wa-ir'ḥamnā

PRONOUN

وَأَنتَ

and You

wa-anta

NOUN

خَيْرُ

(are) best

khayru

NOUN

ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

(of) those who show mercy

l-rāḥimīna

23:110

فَٱتَّخَذْتُمُوهُمْ سِخْرِيًّا حَتَّىٰٓ أَنسَوْكُمْ ذِكْرِى وَكُنتُم مِّنْهُمْ تَضْحَكُونَ

fa-ittakhadhtumūhum sikh'riyyan ḥattā ansawkum dhik'rī wakuntum min'hum taḍḥakūna

But you took them in mockery to the point that they made you forget My remembrance, and you used to laugh at them.

VERB

فَٱتَّخَذْتُمُوهُمْ

But you took them

fa-ittakhadhtumūhum

NOUN

سِخْرِيًّا

(in) mockery

sikh'riyyan

PARTICLE

حَتَّىٰٓ

until

ḥattā

VERB

أَنسَوْكُمْ

they made you forget

ansawkum

NOUN

ذِكْرِى

My remembrance

dhik'rī

VERB

وَكُنتُم

and you used (to)

wakuntum

PARTICLE

مِّنْهُمْ

at them

min'hum

VERB

تَضْحَكُونَ

laugh

taḍḥakūna

23:111

إِنِّى جَزَيْتُهُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ بِمَا صَبَرُوٓا۟ أَنَّهُمْ هُمُ ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ

innī jazaytuhumu l-yawma bimā ṣabarū annahum humu l-fāizūna

Indeed, I have rewarded them this Day for their patient endurance - that they are the attainers [of success]."

PARTICLE

إِنِّى

Indeed, I

innī

VERB

جَزَيْتُهُمُ

have rewarded them

jazaytuhumu

NOUN

ٱلْيَوْمَ

this Day

l-yawma

PARTICLE

بِمَا

because

bimā

VERB

صَبَرُوٓا۟

they were patient

ṣabarū

PARTICLE

أَنَّهُمْ

indeed, they

annahum

PRONOUN

هُمُ

[they]

humu

NOUN

ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ

(are) the successful ones

l-fāizūna

23:112

قَـٰلَ كَمْ لَبِثْتُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ عَدَدَ سِنِينَ

qāla kam labith'tum fī l-arḍi ʿadada sinīna

[Allah] will say, "How long did you remain on earth in number of years?"

VERB

قَـٰلَ

He will say

qāla

PARTICLE

كَمْ

How long

kam

VERB

لَبِثْتُمْ

did you remain

labith'tum

PARTICLE

فِى

fī

NOUN

ٱلْأَرْضِ

the earth

l-arḍi

NOUN

عَدَدَ

(in) number

ʿadada

NOUN

سِنِينَ

(of) years

sinīna

23:113

قَالُوا۟ لَبِثْنَا يَوْمًا أَوْ بَعْضَ يَوْمٍۢ فَسْـَٔلِ ٱلْعَآدِّينَ

qālū labith'nā yawman aw baʿḍa yawmin fasali l-ʿādīna

They will say, "We remained a day or part of a day; ask those who keep count."

VERB

قَالُوا۟

They will say

qālū

VERB

لَبِثْنَا

We remained

labith'nā

NOUN

يَوْمًا

a day

yawman

PARTICLE

أَوْ

NOUN

بَعْضَ

a part

baʿḍa

NOUN

يَوْمٍۢ

(of) a day

yawmin

VERB

فَسْـَٔلِ

but ask

fasali

NOUN

ٱلْعَآدِّينَ

those who keep count

l-ʿādīna

23:114

قَـٰلَ إِن لَّبِثْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًۭا ۖ لَّوْ أَنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ

qāla in labith'tum illā qalīlan law annakum kuntum taʿlamūna

He will say, "You stayed not but a little - if only you had known.

VERB

قَـٰلَ

He will say

qāla

PARTICLE

إِن

Not

VERB

لَّبِثْتُمْ

you stayed

labith'tum

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

but

illā

NOUN

قَلِيلًۭا ۖ

a little

qalīlan

PARTICLE

لَّوْ

law

PARTICLE

أَنَّكُمْ

only you

annakum

VERB

كُنتُمْ

[you]

kuntum

VERB

تَعْلَمُونَ

knew

taʿlamūna

23:115

أَفَحَسِبْتُمْ أَنَّمَا خَلَقْنَـٰكُمْ عَبَثًۭا وَأَنَّكُمْ إِلَيْنَا لَا تُرْجَعُونَ

afaḥasib'tum annamā khalaqnākum ʿabathan wa-annakum ilaynā lā tur'jaʿūna

Then did you think that We created you uselessly and that to Us you would not be returned?"

VERB

أَفَحَسِبْتُمْ

Then did you think

afaḥasib'tum

PARTICLE

أَنَّمَا

that

annamā

VERB

خَلَقْنَـٰكُمْ

We created you

khalaqnākum

NOUN

عَبَثًۭا

uselessly

ʿabathan

PARTICLE

وَأَنَّكُمْ

and that you

wa-annakum

PARTICLE

إِلَيْنَا

to Us

ilaynā

PARTICLE

لَا

not

lā

VERB

تُرْجَعُونَ

will be returned

tur'jaʿūna

23:116

فَتَعَـٰلَى ٱللَّهُ ٱلْمَلِكُ ٱلْحَقُّ ۖ لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ رَبُّ ٱلْعَرْشِ ٱلْكَرِيمِ

fataʿālā l-lahu l-maliku l-ḥaqu lā ilāha illā huwa rabbu l-ʿarshi l-karīmi

So exalted is Allah, the Sovereign, the Truth; there is no deity except Him, Lord of the Noble Throne.

VERB

فَتَعَـٰلَى

So exalted is

fataʿālā

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهُ

Allah

l-lahu

NOUN

ٱلْمَلِكُ

the King

l-maliku

NOUN

ٱلْحَقُّ ۖ

the Truth

l-ḥaqu

PARTICLE

لَآ

(There is) no

lā

NOUN

إِلَـٰهَ

god

ilāha

PARTICLE

إِلَّا

except

illā

PRONOUN

هُوَ

Him

huwa

NOUN

رَبُّ

(the) Lord

rabbu

NOUN

ٱلْعَرْشِ

(of) the Throne

l-ʿarshi

NOUN

ٱلْكَرِيمِ

Honorable

l-karīmi

23:117

وَمَن يَدْعُ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَ لَا بُرْهَـٰنَ لَهُۥ بِهِۦ فَإِنَّمَا حِسَابُهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦٓ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُفْلِحُ ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ

waman yadʿu maʿa l-lahi ilāhan ākhara lā bur'hāna lahu bihi fa-innamā ḥisābuhu ʿinda rabbihi innahu lā yuf'liḥu l-kāfirūna

And whoever invokes besides Allah another deity for which he has no proof - then his account is only with his Lord. Indeed, the disbelievers will not succeed.

PRONOUN

وَمَن

And whoever

waman

VERB

يَدْعُ

invokes

yadʿu

NOUN

مَعَ

with

maʿa

PROPER NOUN

ٱللَّهِ

Allah

l-lahi

NOUN

إِلَـٰهًا

god

ilāhan

NOUN

ءَاخَرَ

other

ākhara

PARTICLE

لَا

lā

NOUN

بُرْهَـٰنَ

proof

bur'hāna

PARTICLE

لَهُۥ

for him

lahu

PARTICLE

بِهِۦ

in it

bihi

PARTICLE

فَإِنَّمَا

Then only

fa-innamā

NOUN

حِسَابُهُۥ

his account

ḥisābuhu

NOUN

عِندَ

(is) with

ʿinda

NOUN

رَبِّهِۦٓ ۚ

his Lord

rabbihi

PARTICLE

إِنَّهُۥ

Indeed, [he]

innahu

PARTICLE

لَا

not

lā

VERB

يُفْلِحُ

will succeed

yuf'liḥu

NOUN

ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ

the disbelievers

l-kāfirūna

23:118

وَقُل رَّبِّ ٱغْفِرْ وَٱرْحَمْ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

waqul rabbi igh'fir wa-ir'ḥam wa-anta khayru l-rāḥimīna

And, [O Muhammad], say, "My Lord, forgive and have mercy, and You are the best of the merciful."

VERB

وَقُل

And say

waqul

NOUN

رَّبِّ

My Lord

rabbi

VERB

ٱغْفِرْ

Forgive

igh'fir

VERB

وَٱرْحَمْ

and have mercy

wa-ir'ḥam

PRONOUN

وَأَنتَ

and You

wa-anta

NOUN

خَيْرُ

(are the) Best

khayru

NOUN

ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

(of) those who show mercy

l-rāḥimīna

CLOSING PRAYER

Ya Allah (O Allah), we praise You for guiding us to the path of success through Surah Al-Mu’minun word by word. You have declared, “Successful indeed are the believers;” we beg You to make us among them.

O Al-Warith (The Inheritor), grant us the qualities described in these verses: Khushu (humility) in our prayers, turning away from idle talk, and guarding our chastity. Make us the inheritors of Al-Firdaus (the highest Paradise), where we will abide eternally.

Do not let this knowledge remain only on our tongues; transform it into righteous action in our lives. Accept this humble effort from us, for truly, You are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing. Ameen.

Surah Muminun Word By Word (Simple) PDF DownloadDownload Now

How the Word-by-Word Analysis of Surah Al-Mu’minun Works

Unlike standard translations that give you the general meaning of a sentence, this page utilizes a unique “Full Context” Method. We display the data in two distinct layers to ensure you never lose the flow of Surah Al-Mu’minun:

Top Row (Context): Read the Complete Arabic Verse alongside the Full English Translation to grasp the overall message and narrative of the Surah.
Bottom Row (Analysis): Dive into the Word-by-Word breakdown to see the exact meaning, spelling, and root origin of every single word in sequence.

Understanding the Color–Coded Grammar Guide for Surah Al-Mu’minun

Learn Quranic Arabic grammar (Nahw & Sarf) intuitively while you read. This resource replaces complex textbook rules with immediate visual cues. Every word in Surah Al-Mu’minun is presented as an interactive “Grammar Card” featuring instant color-coding:

Noun (Ism): Marked in Blue (Names, places, objects).
Verb (Fi’l): Marked in Red (Actions, tenses).
Particle (Harf): Marked in Green (Prepositions, connecting words).

This visual aid helps you instantly recognize sentence structures and parts of speech within the verses, aiding in faster retention and comprehension.

Transliteration & Pronunciation of Surah Al-Mu’minun

You do not need to be fluent in reading Arabic script to start reciting. Perfect your pronunciation with the Tajweed-friendly Transliteration included on every word card. This phonetic guide helps you pronounce challenging words in Surah Al-Mu’minun correctly, connecting the sound directly to the meaning.

Quranic Statistics: Building Vocabulary through Surah Al-Mu’minun

Many students feel overwhelmed by the vastness of the Quran, but the numbers prove it is achievable. The Quran is composed of approximately 77,797 total words, yet the vocabulary is highly repetitive.

Total Unique Words: Approximately 14,870.
Actual Root Words: Only ~2,000 words.

By reading Surah Al-Mu’minun word-by-word, you are learning the essential root words found in this chapter. Since these roots repeat frequently throughout the Quran, mastering the vocabulary in these verses directly contributes to understanding the entire Holy Book.

Enhance Your Salah with Surah Al-Mu’minun

During the five daily prayers, a Muslim recites and repeats an average of 200-250 Arabic words. If these words are not understood, the mind often wanders. Reading Surah Al-Mu’minun word-by-word helps you recognize this vocabulary in real-time. When you stand for prayer and recite verses from this Surah, you will finally understand exactly what you are saying to your Creator, leading to: